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to sentence sb to three years in prison

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1 prison

prison ['prɪzən]

1 noun

prison f;

∎ to be in prison être en prison;

∎ he's been in prison il a fait de la prison;

∎ to go to prison aller en prison, être emprisonné;

∎ to send sb to prison, to put sb in prison envoyer ou mettre qn en prison;

∎ to be sent to or put in prison être incarcéré;

∎ to sentence sb to three years in prison condamner qn à trois ans de prison;

∎ figurative marriage had become a prison le mariage était devenu une prison

2 compound-forming noun

(director, warder, cell) de prison; (food, conditions) en prison, dans les prisons; (system, regulations, administration) pénitentiaire, carcéral

►► prison camp camp m de prisonniers;

prison colony bagne m, colonie f pénitentiaire;

prison officer gardien(enne) m,f de prison;

prison sentence peine f de prison;

∎ the assignment to Vladivostok had become a prison sentence son séjour à Vladivostok, où il est en poste, est devenu un long exil;

prison van fourgon m cellulaire;

prison visitor visiteur(euse) m,f de prison;

prison yard cour f de prison

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > prison
2 prison

prison [pʀizɔ̃]

feminine noun

prison

• mettre qn en prison to send sb to prison

• peine de prison prison sentence

• faire de la prison to go to or be in prison

• condamné à trois mois de prison ferme sentenced to three months' imprisonment

* * *
pʀizɔ̃
nom féminin lit, fig prison

elle a fait de la prison — she has been in prison

condamné à trois ans de prison — sentenced to three years' imprisonment

* * *
pʀizɔ̃ nf
prison, jail

aller en prison — to go to prison, to go to jail

être en prison — to be in prison, to be in jail

faire de la prison — to serve time

Il a fait de la prison. — He has served time.

être condamné à 5 ans de prison — to be sentenced to 5 years' imprisonment, to be sentenced to 5 years in prison

* * *

prison nf lit, fig prison; punissable d'une peine de prison punishable by a prison sentence; envoyer qn/aller en prison to send sb/to go to prison; elle a fait de la prison she has been in prison; elle a fait trois ans de prison she spent three years in prison; depuis leur entrée en prison since they went into prison; sortir de prison to get out of prison; à leur sortie de prison ( demain) when they get out of prison; tirer or sortir qn de prison to get sb out of prison; mettre/jeter qn en prison to put/to throw sb in prison; mise en prison imprisonment; condamné à trois ans de prison sentenced to three years' imprisonment; ⇒ aimable.

[prizɔ̃] nom féminin

1. [lieu] prison, jail

envoyer/mettre quelqu'un en prison to send somebody to/to put somebody in jail

sortir de prison to get out (of jail)

2. [peine] imprisonment

faire de la prison to be in prison ou jail, to serve time

il a été condamné à cinq ans de prison he was sentenced to five years in jail

prison à vie life sentence

prison ferme imprisonment

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > prison
3 sentence

1. noun
1) (decision of lawcourt) [Straf]urteil, das; (fig.) Strafe, die

pass sentence [on somebody] — [jemandem] das Urteil verkünden

be under sentence of death — zum Tode verurteilt sein

2) (Ling.) Satz, der
2. transitive verb
(lit. or fig.) verurteilen (to zu)

* * *
['sentəns] 1. noun
1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) der Satz

2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) das Urteil
2. verb
((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) verurteilen

* * *

sen·tence

[ˈsentən(t)s]

I. n

1. (court decision) Urteil nt; (punishment) Strafe f

death \sentence [or \sentence of death] Todesstrafe f

jail [or prison] \sentence Gefängnisstrafe f

life \sentence lebenslängliche Haftstrafe

a heavy/light \sentence eine hohe/niedrige Strafe

to get a three-month \sentence eine Haftstrafe von drei Monaten bekommen

to pronounce [or pass] [a] \sentence on sb über jdn ein [o das] Urteil fällen

to serve a \sentence eine Strafe verbüßen [o fam absitzen

2. (word group) Satz m

\sentence structure Satzbau m

II. vt

▪ to \sentence sb to sth jdn zu etw dat verurteilen

the judge \sentenced her to three years in prison der Richter verurteilte sie zu drei Jahren Gefängnis

* * *
['sentəns]
1. n

1) (GRAM) Satz m

sentence structure — Satzbau m; (of particular sentence) Satzaufbau m, Satzstruktur f

2) (JUR) Strafe f

to be under sentence of death — zum Tode verurteilt sein

the judge gave him a 6-month sentence — der Richter verurteilte ihn zu 6 Monaten Haft

to pass sentence (on sb) — (über jdn) das Urteil verkünden; (fig) jdn verurteilen

2. vt (JUR)
verurteilen
he was sentenced to life imprisonment — er wurde zu lebenslänglichem Freiheitsentzug verurteilt

* * *

sentence [ˈsentəns]

A s

1. LING Satz(verbindung) m(f):

complex sentence Satzgefüge n;

sentence stress Satzbetonung f;

sentence structure Satzbau m

2. JUR

a) ( besonders Straf)Urteil n:

pass sentence (up)on das (fig ein) Urteil fällen über (akk), verurteilen (a. fig);

under sentence of death zum Tode verurteilt

b) Strafe f:

serve a sentence of imprisonment eine Freiheitsstrafe verbüßen oder absitzen

3. obs Sentenz f, Aus-, Sinnspruch m

B v/t JUR und fig verurteilen (to zu)

* * *
1. noun
1) (decision of lawcourt) [Straf]urteil, das; (fig.) Strafe, die

pass sentence [on somebody] — [jemandem] das Urteil verkünden

be under sentence of death — zum Tode verurteilt sein

2) (Ling.) Satz, der
2. transitive verb
(lit. or fig.) verurteilen (to zu)

* * *

(court of law) n.

Urteil -e n.

Urteilsspruch m. n.

Bestrafung f.

Satz ¨-e m.

English-german dictionary > sentence
4 sentence

sen·tence [ʼsentən(t)s] n

1) ( court decision) Urteil nt; ( punishment) Strafe f;

death \sentence [or \sentence of death] Todesstrafe f;

jail [or prison] \sentence Gefängnisstrafe f;

life \sentence lebenslängliche Haftstrafe;

a heavy/light \sentence eine hohe/niedrige Strafe;

to get a three-month \sentence eine Haftstrafe von drei Monaten bekommen;

to pronounce [or pass] [a] \sentence on sb über jdn ein [o das] Urteil fällen;

to serve a \sentence eine Strafe verbüßen [o ( fam) absitzen];

2) ( word group) Satz m;

\sentence structure Satzbau m vt

to \sentence sb to sth jdn zu etw dat verurteilen;

the judge \sentenced her to three years in prison der Richter verurteilte sie zu drei Jahren Gefängnis

English-German students dictionary > sentence
5 sentence

1. XI
be sentenced to smth. he was sentenced to prison (to death, to a fine, etc.) его приговорили к тюремному заключению и т.д.; he was sentenced to three years ему дали три года, его приговорили к трем годам; be sentenced for smth. he was sentenced for petty larceny его осудили за мелкое воровство
2. XXI1
sentence smb. to smth. sentence a criminal to death (a man to capital punishment, the thief to five years' imprisonment /to five years in prison/, etc.) приговаривать преступника к смертной казни и т.д.; sentence smb. for smth. sentence a man for theft (for forgery, for murder, etc.) выносить приговор кому-л. за воровство и т.д.

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > sentence
6 sentence

'sentəns
1. noun
1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) frase

2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) sentencia

2. verb
((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) condenar

sentence n frase / oración

sentence

tr['sentəns]

noun

1 (gen) frase nombre femenino; (in grammar) oración nombre femenino

2 SMALLLAW/SMALL sentencia, fallo

transitive verb

1 SMALLLAW/SMALL condenar

2 figurative use condenar, predestinar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be under sentence of death estar condenado,-a a muerte

to pass sentence dictar sentencia

to pass/pronounce sentence on somebody imponer una pena a alguien

death sentence pena de muerte

sentence ['sɛntənts, -ənz] vt, - tenced ; - tencing : sentenciar

sentence n

1) judgment: sentencia f

2) : oración f, frase f (en gramática)

sentence

n.

• condena s.f.

• enjuiciamiento s.m.

• frase s.f.

• oración s.f.

• sentencia s.f.

v.

• condenar v.

• enjuiciar v.

• sentenciar v.

I 'sentṇs, 'sentəns
noun

1) ( Ling) oración f

2) ( Law) sentencia f

he's serving a life sentence — está cumpliendo una condena a cadena perpetua

the death sentence — la pena de muerte

the court gave her a two-year sentence — el tribunal la sentenció or la condenó a dos años de prisión

to pass sentence (on somebody) — dictar or pronunciar sentencia (contra alguien), sentenciar (a alguien)

she is under sentence of death — la han condenado a (la pena de) muerte

II

transitive verb

to sentence somebody (TO something) — condenar or sentenciar a alguien (a algo)

he was sentenced to death — lo condenaron a (la pena de) muerte, lo sentenciaron a muerte

['sentǝns]
1. N

1) (Ling) frase f, oración f

he writes very long sentences — escribe frases or oraciones larguísimas

what does this sentence mean? — ¿qué significa esta frase or oración?

2) (Jur) sentencia f, fallo m

a sentence of ten years — una condena de diez años

the judge gave him a six-month sentence — el juez le condenó a seis meses de prisión

• the death sentence — la pena de muerte

under sentence of death — condenado a la pena de muerte

• he got a life sentence — fue condenado a cadena perpetua

• a long sentence — una larga condena

• to pass sentence on sb — (lit, fig) condenar a algn (a una pena)

• he got a five-year prison sentence — se le condenó a cinco años de prisión

• to serve one's sentence — cumplir su condena

2.

VT condenar (to a)

to sentence sb to life imprisonment — condenar a algn a cadena perpetua

to sentence sb to death — condenar a muerte a algn

3.

CPD

sentence adverb N — (Gram) adverbio m oracional

sentence structure N — estructura f de la frase

* * *

I ['sentṇs, 'sentəns]
noun

1) ( Ling) oración f

2) ( Law) sentencia f

he's serving a life sentence — está cumpliendo una condena a cadena perpetua

the death sentence — la pena de muerte

the court gave her a two-year sentence — el tribunal la sentenció or la condenó a dos años de prisión

to pass sentence (on somebody) — dictar or pronunciar sentencia (contra alguien), sentenciar (a alguien)

she is under sentence of death — la han condenado a (la pena de) muerte

II

transitive verb

to sentence somebody (TO something) — condenar or sentenciar a alguien (a algo)

he was sentenced to death — lo condenaron a (la pena de) muerte, lo sentenciaron a muerte

English-spanish dictionary > sentence
7 sentence

['sɛntns] 1. n ( LING)
zdanie nt; ( JUR) ( judgement) wyrok m; ( punishment) kara f
2. vt
to sentence sb to death/to five years in prison — skazywać (skazać perf) kogoś na karę śmierci/na karę pięciu lat więzienia

to pass sentence on sb — wydawać (wydać perf) wyrok na kogoś

* * *
['sentəns] 1. noun
1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) zdanie

2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) wyrok
2. verb
((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) skazywać

English-Polish dictionary > sentence
8 condenar

v.

1 to convict (declarar culpable).

El juez condenó al criminal The judge convicted the criminal.

2 to condemn.

El grupo condenó sus actos The group condemned his actions.

3 to seal up, to close for good.

El municipio condenó el edificio The town council sealed up the building.

4 to doom, to condemn to ruination, to damn, to reprobate.

Sus vicios condenaron a Ricardo His vices condemned Richard.

* * *

condenar

► verbo transitivo

1 DERECHO (declarar culpable) to convict, find guilty

2 DERECHO (decretar condena) to sentence, condemn

■ lo condenaron a muerte he was sentenced to death

3 (desaprobar) to condemn

4 (forzar) to condemn, doom

5 (tabicar) to wall up, brick up

► verbo pronominal condenarse

1 to be damned, condemn oneself

* * *

verb

1) to condemn

2) sentence, convict

3) damn

* * *

1. VT

1) (=desaprobar, criticar) to condemn

2) (Jur) to convict, find guilty, sentence; [a pena capital] to condemn

condenar a algn a tres meses de cárcel — to sentence sb to three months in jail, give sb a three-month prison sentence

le condenaron por ladrón — they found him guilty of robbery

condenar a algn a una multa — to sentence sb to pay a fine

3) (Rel) to damn

4) (Arquit) to wall up, block up

5) † * (=fastidiar) to vex, annoy

2.

See:

condenarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (Der) to sentence, condemn

condenar a alguien a algo — to sentence somebody to something

lo condenaron a tres años de cárcel — he was sentenced to three years imprisonment

condenar a alguien a muerte — to condemn o sentence somebody to death

lo condenaron al pago de $100.000 — they ordered him to pay $100,000

lo condenaron por robo — he was found guilty of robbery

b) ( obligar)

condenar a alguien a algo — to condemn somebody to something

c) (reprobar, censurar) to condemn

2)

a) <puerta/ventana> ( con ladrillos) to brick up; ( con tablas) to board up

b) ( inhabilitar) <habitación/sala> to close up
2.
condenarse v pron to be damned

* * *

= condemn, damn, impose + prison sentence, sentence, convict, indict.

Ex. It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.

Ex. The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.

Ex. The volunteer librarians have been subjected to an ongoing campaign of persecution, culminating in the recent harsh crackdown which, after one-day trials, imposed prison sentences of up to 26 years on librarians.

Ex. The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.

Ex. After a preliminary acquittal, they were retried and convicted, causing public outrage, especially among artists.

Ex. Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.

----

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (Der) to sentence, condemn

condenar a alguien a algo — to sentence somebody to something

lo condenaron a tres años de cárcel — he was sentenced to three years imprisonment

condenar a alguien a muerte — to condemn o sentence somebody to death

lo condenaron al pago de $100.000 — they ordered him to pay $100,000

lo condenaron por robo — he was found guilty of robbery

b) ( obligar)

condenar a alguien a algo — to condemn somebody to something

c) (reprobar, censurar) to condemn

2)

a) <puerta/ventana> ( con ladrillos) to brick up; ( con tablas) to board up

b) ( inhabilitar) <habitación/sala> to close up
2.
condenarse v pron to be damned

* * *

= condemn, damn, impose + prison sentence, sentence, convict, indict.

Ex: It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.

Ex: The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.

Ex: The volunteer librarians have been subjected to an ongoing campaign of persecution, culminating in the recent harsh crackdown which, after one-day trials, imposed prison sentences of up to 26 years on librarians.

Ex: The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.

Ex: After a preliminary acquittal, they were retried and convicted, causing public outrage, especially among artists.

Ex: Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.

* * *

condenar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 ( Der) to condemn condenar a algn A algo:

lo condenaron a tres años de cárcel he was sentenced to three years imprisonment

el tribunal lo condenó al pago de una indemnización de $100.000 the court ordered him to pay $100,000 (in) compensation

lo condenaron a muerte he was condemned o sentenced to death

la condenaron en costas she was ordered to pay costs, costs were awarded against her

2 (obligar) condenar a algn A algo to condemn sb TO sth

el desempleo los condena a vivir de la mendicidad unemployment condemns o forces o obliges them to live by begging

3 (desaprobar, censurar) to condemn

condenó el atentado he condemned the attack

B

1 ‹puerta/ventana› (con ladrillos) to brick up; (con tablas) to board up

2 (inhabilitar) ‹habitación/sala› to close up

■ condenarse

v pron

to be damned, go to hell

* * *

condenar ( conjugate condenar) verbo transitivo
a) (Der) to sentence, condemn;

condenar a algn a algo to sentence sb to sth;
◊ condenar a algn a muerte to sentence sb to death;

lo condenaron por robo he was convicted of or found guilty of robbery
b) (reprobar, censurar) to condemn

condenar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to convict, find guilty: lo condenaron a muerte, he was condemned to death
2 (reprobar) to condemn
3 (tapiar una entrada) to wall up
' condenar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desaprobar
- sentenciar
- denunciar
English:
condemn
- convict
- damn
- doom
- sentence
- deplore

* * *

condenar

♦ vt

1. [declarar culpable] to convict

2. [castigar]
condenar a alguien a algo to sentence sb to sth;

fue condenado a muerte he was sentenced o condemned to death;

fue condenado a tres años de prisión he was sentenced to three years in prison;

fue condenado a pagar una multa de 15.000 pesos he was ordered to pay a fine of 15,000 pesos;

la condenaron a no salir de casa durante los fines de semana they punished her by grounding her at weekends

3. [predestinar]
estar condenado a to be doomed to;

esa iniciativa está condenada al fracaso that initiative is doomed to failure;

los supervivientes están condenados a morir de hambre the survivors are condemned to die of starvation

4. [reprobar] to condemn;

todos los partidos condenaron el atentado all parties condemned the attack

5. [tapiar] [con ladrillos] to brick up, to wall up;
[con tablas] to board up
♦ See also the pronominal verb condenarse

* * *

condenar

v/t

1 JUR sentence (a to)

2 ( desaprobar) condemn

* * *

condenar vt

1) : to condemn

2) : to sentence

3) : to board up, to wall up

♦ See also the reflexive verb condenarse

* * *

condenar vb

1. (a una pena) to sentence

lo han condenado a seis años de cárcel he has been sentenced to six years in prison

2. (un delito) to convict

el juez lo condenó por el robo the judge convicted him of the robbery

3. (desaprobar) to condemn

todos los partidos condenaron el atentado all the parties condemned the attack

Spanish-English dictionary > condenar
9 Haft

f; -, kein Pl.; (Gewahrsam) custody; bes. POL. detention; im Gefängnis: imprisonment; strenge Haft close confinement; in Haft under arrest, in custody; zu drei Jahren Haft verurteilt werden be sentenced to three years’ imprisonment ( oder three years in prison), be given a three-year (prison) sentence; aus der Haft entlassen release (from custody); in Haft behalten detain, hold in custody; in Haft nehmen take into custody; bes. POL. place under detention

* * *

die Haft

detainment; arrest; custody; apprehension; imprisonment; confinement; durance; detention

* * *
Hạft [haft]
f -, no pl
(vor dem Prozess) custody; (= Haftstrafe) imprisonment; (= Haftzeit) prison sentence, term of imprisonment; (politisch) detention
sich in Haft befinden — to be in custody/prison/detention

eine schwere/leichte Haft verhängen — to impose a long/short term of imprisonment

jdn aus der Haft entlassen — to release sb from custody/prison/detention

eine Haft absitzen (inf) — to do time (inf)

in Haft sitzen — to be held in custody/prison/detention

in Haft nehmen — to take into custody, to detain

* * *

die

1) (state of being shut up or imprisoned: solitary confinement.) confinement

2) (the state of being imprisoned: The criminals are in detention.) detention

3) imprisonment

* * *

Haft

<->

[haft]

f kein pl (Strafe) imprisonment no pl; (Zeit) prison sentence, term of imprisonment

in \Haft sein [o sich akk in \Haft befinden] to be in custody [or prison]

aus der \Haft entlassen werden to be released from custody [or prison]

jdn in \Haft nehmen to take sb into custody

in die \Haft zurückgesandt werden to be remanded in custody

* * *

die; Haft: custody; (aus politischen Gründen) detention

jemanden aus der Haft entlassen — release somebody from custody/detention

jemanden zu zwei Jahren Haft verurteilen — sentence somebody to two years in prison or two years' imprisonment

* * *

Haft f; -, kein pl; (Gewahrsam) custody; besonders POL detention; im Gefängnis: imprisonment;

strenge Haft close confinement;

in Haft under arrest, in custody;

zu drei Jahren Haft verurteilt werden be sentenced to three years’ imprisonment ( oder three years in prison), be given a three-year (prison) sentence;

aus der Haft entlassen release (from custody);

in Haft behalten detain, hold in custody;

in Haft nehmen take into custody; besonders POL place under detention

* * *

die; Haft: custody; (aus politischen Gründen) detention

jemanden aus der Haft entlassen — release somebody from custody/detention

jemanden zu zwei Jahren Haft verurteilen — sentence somebody to two years in prison or two years' imprisonment

* * *

nur sing. f.

arrest n.

custody n.

detainment n.

durance n.

imprisonment n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Haft
10 pena

f.

1 shame, pity.

da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anything

el pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor chap

¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!

2 sadness, sorrow (tristeza).

sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad

3 problem, trouble (desgracia).

4 struggle.

a duras penas with great difficulty

5 punishment (castigo).

le cayó o le impusieron una pena de treinta años he was sentenced to o given thirty years

so o bajo pena de under penalty of

pena capital o de muerte death penalty

6 embarrassment. (Caribbean Spanish (Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Venezuela), Central American Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Mexican Spanish)

me da pena I'm embarrassed about it

7 grief, regret, sorrow, heartache.

8 penna, contour feather.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: penar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: penar.

* * *

pena

► nombre femenino

1 (castigo) sentence, punishment

■ lo han condenado a una pena de seis meses de cárcel he was sentenced to six months' imprisonment

2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow

■ me da pena verlo tan solo it makes me sad to see him so lonely

3 (lástima) pity

■ ¡qué pena que no podáis venir! it's a shame you can't make it!

4 (dificultad) hardship, trouble

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a duras penas with great difficulty

de pena familiar awful, terrible, pathetic

hecho,-a una pena familiar in a bad way

merecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth while, be worth it

sin pena ni gloria undistinguished

pena capital capital punishment

pena de muerte death penalty

* * *

noun f.

1) pity

2) sorrow

3) penalty, punishment

4) difficulty, trouble

5) shame

•

- valer la pena

* * *

SF

1) (=tristeza) sorrow

tenía mucha pena después de la muerte de su hijo — she grieved a lot o was extremely upset after her son's death

tengo una pena muy grande porque no está con nosotros — I'm very sad that he is not here with us

• alma en pena — lost soul

• dar pena, da pena verlos sufrir así — it's sad to see them suffer like that

me daba pena dejar España — I was sad o sorry to leave Spain

Pepe me da mucha pena — I feel very sorry for Pepe

• morir de (la) pena — to die of a broken heart

sin pena ni gloria —

ese año pasó sin pena ni gloria — it was an uneventful sort of year

la exposición pasó sin pena ni gloria — the exhibition went almost unnoticed

2) (=lástima) shame, pity

¿no podéis venir? ¡qué pena! — you can't come? what a shame o a pity!

¡es una pena que no tengamos más tiempo! — it's a shame o a pity that we haven't got more time!, it's too bad we haven't got more time! (EEUU)

mi habitación está que da pena verla — my room is in a terrible state *

• de pena, la economía va de pena — the economy is in a terrible state

el vestido le quedaba de pena — the dress looked terrible on her

• estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry state

3) pl penas (=problemas)

cuéntame tus penas — tell me all your troubles

logramos superarlo con muchas penas — we had to struggle to overcome it

- ahogar las penas

- ¡allá penas!

- a duras penas

a duras penas consiguió alcanzar la orilla — he only managed to reach the shore with great difficulty

a duras penas llegamos a fin de mes — we can barely make ends meet

4) (=esfuerzo)

• ahorrarse la pena — to save o.s. the trouble, save o.s. the bother *

• merecer o valer la pena — to be worth

no merece la pena — it's not worth it

una película que vale la pena ver — a film that's worth seeing

¿merece la pena visitar la catedral? — is the cathedral worth a visit?

no vale la pena que perdamos el tiempo discutiendo eso — it's not worth wasting time arguing about it

5) (Jur) sentence

el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge sentenced him to three years in prison

• bajo o so pena de — [+ castigo, multa, prisión] on o under penalty of

bajo pena de muerte — on pain of death, on o under penalty of death

tiene prohibido hacerlo, so pena de ser expulsado — he is forbidden to do it, on o under penalty of expulsion

pena capital — capital punishment

pena de muerte — death penalty

pena máxima — maximum sentence; (Ftbl) penalty

pena pecuniaria — fine

pena privativa de libertad — custodial sentence

6) Méx, And (=vergüenza) embarrassment

me da mucha pena — I'm very embarrassed

¡qué pena! — how embarrassing!

sentir o tener pena — to be o feel embarrassed, be o feel ill at ease

7) And (=fantasma) ghost

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( tristeza)

tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad

me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it

a mí la que me da pena es su mujer — it's his wife I feel sorry for

está que da pena — she's in a terrible state

me da pena tener que decírselo — it hurts me to have to tell him

lloraba con tanta pena — he was crying so bitterly

b) ( lástima) pity, shame

qué pena! — what a pity o shame!

es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...

de pena — (Esp) terrible

estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state

sin pena ni gloria — almost unnoticed

vale or merece la pena — it's worth it

vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit

no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him

2) penas femenino plural

a) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)

ahogar las penas — to drown one's sorrows

me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes

a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty

b) ( penalidades) hardship

pasamos muchas penas — we suffered great hardship

3) (Der) sentence

la pena máxima — the maximum sentence

bajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)

so pena de repetirme — at the risk of repeating myself

- pena capital or de muerte

4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment

qué pena! — how embarrasing!

me da mucha pena pedírselo — I'm too embarrassed to ask him

quitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily

5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost

* * *

= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.

Ex. 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.

Ex. The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.

Ex. This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.

Ex. Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.

Ex. In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.

Ex. The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.

Ex. In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.

Ex. Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.

Ex. Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.

----

* a duras pena = with great difficulty.

* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.

* alma en pena = banshee.

* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.

* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.

* causar pena = cause + hurt.

* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.

* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.

* en pena = in grief.

* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.

* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.

* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.

* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.

* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.

* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.

* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.

* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.

* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.

* no merecer la pena = be no good.

* no valer la pena = be no good.

* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.

* pena capital = capital punishment.

* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.

* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.

* que merece la pena = worthwhile.

* que vale la pena = worthwhile.

* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.

* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.

* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.

* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) ( tristeza)

tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad

me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it

a mí la que me da pena es su mujer — it's his wife I feel sorry for

está que da pena — she's in a terrible state

me da pena tener que decírselo — it hurts me to have to tell him

lloraba con tanta pena — he was crying so bitterly

b) ( lástima) pity, shame

qué pena! — what a pity o shame!

es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...

de pena — (Esp) terrible

estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state

sin pena ni gloria — almost unnoticed

vale or merece la pena — it's worth it

vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit

no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him

2) penas femenino plural

a) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)

ahogar las penas — to drown one's sorrows

me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes

a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty

b) ( penalidades) hardship

pasamos muchas penas — we suffered great hardship

3) (Der) sentence

la pena máxima — the maximum sentence

bajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)

so pena de repetirme — at the risk of repeating myself

- pena capital or de muerte

4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment

qué pena! — how embarrasing!

me da mucha pena pedírselo — I'm too embarrassed to ask him

quitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily

5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost

* * *

= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.

Ex: 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.

Ex: The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.

Ex: This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.

Ex: Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.

Ex: In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.

Ex: The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.

Ex: In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.

Ex: Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.

Ex: Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.

* a duras pena = with great difficulty.

* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.

* alma en pena = banshee.

* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.

* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.

* causar pena = cause + hurt.

* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.

* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.

* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.

* en pena = in grief.

* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.

* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.

* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.

* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.

* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.

* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.

* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.

* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.

* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.

* no merecer la pena = be no good.

* no valer la pena = be no good.

* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.

* pena capital = capital punishment.

* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.

* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.

* que merece la pena = worthwhile.

* que vale la pena = worthwhile.

* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.

* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.

* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.

* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.

* * *

pena

feminine

A

1

(tristeza): tenía mucha pena he was o felt very sad

me da pena ver a esos niños pidiendo limosna it upsets me o it makes me sad to see those children begging

a mí la que me da pena es su pobre mujer it's his poor wife I feel sorry for

está que da pena she's in a terrible state

no te imaginas la pena que me da tener que decírtelo you can't imagine how much it hurts me to have to tell you

lloraba con tanta pena he was crying so bitterly

sentí mucha pena cuando me enteré de su muerte I was very sad to hear of his death

2 (lástima) pity, shame

¡qué pena que no te puedas quedar! what a pity o a shame you can't stay!

es una pena que no hayas seguido sus consejos it's a pity you didn't take her advice

de pena ( Esp); terrible

ese vestido le queda de pena that dress looks terrible o awful o dreadful on her

en las fotos siempre salgo de pena I always look awful o terrible in photographs

¿cómo te fue en el examen? — de pena how was your exam? — awful o terrible, how did you get on in your exam? — really badly

estar hecho una pena to be in a sorry o terrible state, be in a bad way

sin pena ni gloria almost unnoticed

una película que pasó por las carteleras sin pena ni gloria a movie which came and went almost unnoticed

pasó por la universidad sin pena ni gloria he had an undistinguished university career

vale or merece la pena it's worth it

merece la pena leerlo it's worth reading

no vale la pena intentar convencerlo there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him

un museo que bien vale la pena visitar a museum which is well worth a visit o ( frml) which is worthy of a visit

bien merece la pena correr el riesgo it's well worth the risk

B penas fpl

1

(dolores, problemas): bebe para ahogar las penas she drinks to drown her sorrows

vino a contarme sus penas he came to tell me his problems o troubles o ( literor hum) woes

sus hijos no le han dado más que penas her children have caused her nothing but sorrow o heartache

a duras penas (apenas) hardly; (con dificultad) with difficulty

te oigo a duras penas I can scarcely o hardly o barely hear you

subió a duras penas las escaleras she had great difficulty climbing the stairs

llegaron a la meta, pero a duras penas they reached the finishing line, but only just o only with difficulty

2 (penurias, dificultades) hardship

pasamos muchas penas para pagarlo we suffered great hardship to pay for it

pasaron grandes penas durante la expedición they underwent great difficulties o hardship during the expedition

C ( Der) sentence

el juez le impuso la pena máxima the judge gave him the maximum sentence

bajo or so pena de ( frml); on pain of ( frml), under penalty of ( frml)

so pena de caer en repeticiones at the risk of repeating myself

Compuestos:

● pena aflictiva

afflictive punishment

● pena capital

death penalty

los que se oponen a la pena capital those opposed to the death penalty o to capital punishment

● pena corporal

corporal punishment

● pena de muerte

death penalty

● pena pecuniaria

fine

● pena privativa de libertad

custodial sentence

D ( AmL exc CS) (vergüenza) embarrassment

le da una pena horrible hablar en público she's terribly shy o embarrassed about speaking in public

me da pena molestarlos a esta hora de la noche I feel awful o terrible o embarrassed disturbing you at this time of night

me puse roja de la pena I went red with embarrassment

quitado de la pena ( Méx); blithely, gaily

E ( Per) (fantasma) ghost

* * *

Del verbo penar: ( conjugate penar)

pena es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
pena
penar
peña
pena sustantivo femenino
1
a) ( tristeza):

◊ tenía/sentía mucha peña he was o felt very sad;

me da peña verlo it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it;
a mí la que me da peña es su mujer it's his wife I feel sorry for;
está que da peña she's in a terrible state
b) ( lástima) pity, shame;

◊ ¡qué peña! what a pity o shame!;

es una peña que … it's a pity (that) …;
vale or merece la peña it's worth it;
vale la peña leerlo/visitarlo it's worth reading/a visit
2
◊ penas sustantivo femenino plural

a) ( problemas) sorrows (pl);

◊ ahogar las peñas to drown one's sorrows;

me contó sus peñas he told me his troubles;
a duras peñas ( apenas) hardly;

( con dificultad) with difficulty
b) ( penalidades) hardship

3 (Der) sentence;
◊ la peña máxima the maximum sentence;

peña capital or de muerte death penalty
4 (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;
◊ ¡qué peña! how embarrasing!;

me da mucha peña pedírselo I'm too embarrassed to ask him
peña sustantivo femenino
1 ( roca) crag, rock
2
a) ( grupo) circle, group;

◊ peña taurina bullfighting club

b) (AmL) tb

◊ peña folklórica folk club

pena sustantivo femenino
1 (castigo) punishment, penalty: fue condenado a pena de muerte, he was sentenced to death
2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow, sadness: es una pena que no vengas, it's a pity you're not coming
3 (dificultad) hardships pl, trouble
♦ Locuciones: estar hecho una pena, to be in a terrible state
merecer o valer la pena, to be worth: no merece la pena que lo hagas, it's not worth doing it
a duras penas, hardly
sin pena ni gloria, almost unnoticed
peña sustantivo femenino
1 rock, crag
2 (de socios, de amigos) club
3 fam (gente) people
(pandilla) gang
' peña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ay
- cáliz
- capital
- cicatrizar
- compensar
- condonar
- conmutar
- dar
- desgarrador
- desgarradora
- garrote
- horda
- lamentable
- lastimosa
- lastimoso
- merecer
- mortificar
- mortificarse
- pena
- pesar
- rebajar
- sentimiento
- so
- valer
- aliviar
- castigar
- causar
- consumir
- dolor
- enorme
- gemido
- grande
- herida
- hondo
- imponer
- indultar
- indulto
- inmenso
- lástima
- mal
- mitigar
- presidio
- prisión
- severidad
- suspirar
English:
bother
- capital punishment
- carry
- dear
- death penalty
- grief
- grieve
- hassle
- heart
- jail
- mope about
- mope around
- numb
- opposed
- pay
- pay off
- penalty
- prostrate
- remission
- retribution
- sentence
- shame
- sorrow
- term
- trouble
- try
- wail
- worth
- worthwhile
- against
- ashamed
- broken
- capital
- community
- death
- effort
- embarrassed
- embarrassing
- embarrassment
- hurt
- mortified
- painfully
- pity
- sort
- suspended
- well

* * *

pena nf

1. [lástima] shame, pity;

es una pena (que no puedas venir) it's a shame o pity (you can't come);

da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anything;

el pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor guy;

me da pena ver lo pobres que son it's awful to see how poor they are;

me da pena tener que irme ya I hate to have to leave already;

¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!;

¡qué pena de hijo tengo! what a useless son I've got!

2. [tristeza] sadness, sorrow;

sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad

3. [desgracia] problem, trouble;

bebe para olvidar o [m5] ahogar las penas he drinks to drown his sorrows;

me contó sus penas she told me her troubles o about her problems

4. [dificultad] struggle;

pasaron grandes penas durante la guerra they suffered great hardship during the war;

subimos el piano a duras penas we got the piano up the stairs with great difficulty;

con mi sueldo mantengo a duras penas a mi familia my salary is barely enough for me to support my family;

consiguieron llegar a duras penas they only just managed to get there

5. [castigo] punishment;

le cayó o [m5] le impusieron una pena de treinta años he was sentenced to o given thirty years;

cumplió pena en la prisión de Alcatraz he served his sentence in Alcatraz;
Formal
so o [m5] bajo pena de [bajo castigo de] under penalty of;
[a menos que] unless
Comp
pena capital death penalty;
pena de cárcel prison sentence;

pena máxima [jurídica] maximum sentence;
[en fútbol] penalty;
pena de muerte death penalty;

pena de reclusión prison sentence

6. CAm, Carib, Col, Méx [vergüenza] embarrassment;

me da pena I'm embarrassed about it;

me da pena molestar I'm terribly sorry to bother you;

tengo pena de hablar con ella I'm too embarrassed to talk to her

7. Comp
Esp Fam
de pena [muy mal] [m5] lo pasamos de pena we had an awful time;

dibuja/cocina de pena he can't draw/cook to save his life, he's useless at drawing/cooking;

ese peinado le queda de pena that haircut looks terrible on her;
Fam
hecho una pena in a real state;

(no) valer o [m5] merecer la pena (not) to be worthwhile o worth it;

una película que merece la pena a movie that's worth seeing;

vale la pena intentarlo it's worth a try;

no merece la pena que te preocupes tanto there's no point you getting so worried;

sin pena ni gloria without distinction;

un jugador que pasó por el equipo sin pena ni gloria a player who had an undistinguished career in the team;

el año acabó sin pena ni gloria it was a wholly unremarkable year

* * *

pena

f

1 ( tristeza) sadness, sorrow;

da pena it’s sad

2 ( congoja) grief, distress

3 ( lástima) pity;

es una pena it’s a shame o pity;

¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!

4 L.Am. ( vergüenza) embarrassment;

me da pena I’m embarrassed

5 JUR sentence

6

:

no vale o

no merece la pena it’s not worth it;

a duras penas with great difficulty;

so pena de on pain of;

con más pena que gloria ingloriously;

sin pena ni gloria almost unnoticed

* * *

pena nf

1) castigo: punishment, penalty

pena de muerte: death penalty

2) aflicción: sorrow, grief

morir de pena: to die of a broken heart

¡que pena!: what a shame!, how sad!

3) dolor: pain, suffering

4) dificultad: difficulty, trouble

a duras penas: with great difficulty

5) vergüenza: shame, embarrassment

6)

valer la pena : to be worthwhile

* * *

pena n

1. (tristeza) grief / sorrow / sadness

sintió pena por los niños pobres she felt sorry for those poor children

me da mucha pena marcharme I'm very sad to leave

2. (lástima) shame / pity

es una pena que te tengas que ir ya it's a shame you've got to leave now

¡qué pena! what a pity!

3. (condena) sentence

lo han condenado a una pena de seis meses de cárcel he's been given a six months' prison sentence

4. (problema) trouble / problem

cada cual tiene sus penas everybody's got their problems

a duras penas with great difficulty

de pena terrible

merecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth it

no vale la pena it's not worth it

pena de muerte death penalty

Spanish-English dictionary > pena
11 bekommen

I v/t (unreg., hat bekommen) get

1. (erhalten) weitS. get, auch be given; ohne Zutun: receive; durch Anstrengung: obtain; ich bekomme schon seit Tagen keine Post mehr I haven’t had any mail for days now; ich bekomme noch 20 Euro von dir you still owe me 20 euros; hast du meinen Brief bekommen? did you get ( oder receive) my letter?; er bekam einen sehr hohen Preis / eine gute Stellung he got a very good price / a good position; hast du noch Karten bekommen? did you manage to get tickets?; das bekommt man überall you can get that anywhere; bekommen Sie schon? im Geschäft: can I help you?; im Lokal: have you ordered (yet)?; was bekommen Sie? a) im Geschäft: yes, please?, can I help you?; im Lokal: are you ready to order?; b) (wieviel kostet das) how much is that?; was haben Sie von uns zu bekommen? how much do we owe you?; bekommen Sie noch etwas? anything else?; am Telefon: ich bekomme keinen Anschluss I can’t get through; keine / eine gute Verbindung bekommen get a bad / good line; einen Schlag auf die Hand / aufs Auge bekommen get a slap on the wrist / a punch in the eye; einen Tritt ans Bein bekommen get kicked in the leg; einen Schneeball / eine Flasche an den Kopf bekommen get hit on the head by a snowball / bottle

2. (entwickeln) get; ein Kind bekommen (be going to) have a baby; Junge bekommen have pups etc.; Junge2; einen Bauch bekommen develop a (bit of a) paunch; eine Glatze bekommen go bald, develop a bald patch; graue Haare bekommen go grey, get grey hair; Hunger bekommen get hungry; Durst bekommen get thirsty, develop a thirst; Schnupfen / Grippe bekommen get ( oder come down with) a cold / (the) flu; Kopfweh bekommen get a headache; Kinder bekommen leicht Fieber children are quick to run a temperature; das Baby bekommt Zähne the baby’s teething; einen epileptischen Anfall bekommen have an epileptic seizure ( oder fit umg); die Bäume bekommen Blätter the trees are coming into leaf; sobald die Pflanze neue Knospen bekommt,... as soon as the plant begins to bud ( oder gets new buds)...; (seelische Zustände): Angst bekommen get scared ( oder frightened); es mit der Angst zu tun bekommen get scared, get the wind up umg.; ( eine) Wut bekommen get angry ( oder furious); ich habe eine Wut bekommen! I was furious! einen Wutanfall bekommen lose one’s temper; einen roten Kopf bekommen go red, blush; Heimweh bekommen get ( oder start to feel) homesick; da kann man doch zuviel bekommen! umg. umg. it’s enough to drive you mad

3. umg. (Wetter): ich glaube, wir bekommen bald Regen I think there’s rain on the way; endlich bekommen wir wärmeres Wetter there’s warmer weather on the way at last

4. Zustand: einen Riss bekommen get oder be torn, get a tear; Flecken bekommen get oder be marked ( oder stained); es hat Löcher bekommen it’s got holes (in it), it’s full of holes

5. (Zug, Flug etc.) get, catch

6. umg. (etw. bewerkstelligen): ich bekomme den Nagel nicht in die / aus der Wand I can’t get this nail into / out of the wall; bekommen wir das ganze Gepäck in den Kofferraum? will we get all the luggage into the boot (Am. trunk)?; die Packer bekommen das Klavier nicht durch die Tür the removal men (Am. movers) can’t get the piano through the door

7. mit zu + Inf.: etw. zu sehen bekommen get to see s.th.; etw. zu spüren bekommen get to know s.th., get a taste of s.th.; wo kann man hier etwas zu essen / trinken bekommen? is there anywhere you can get something to eat / drink around here?; jemanden / etw. zu fassen bekommen get hold of s.o. / s.th.; warte nur, wenn ich den Kerl zu fassen bekomme! just wait till I get hold of him!; das bekomme ich überall / von allen Leuten zu hören that’s what I’ve been hearing everywhere / from everyone; das wird er noch jahrelang zu hören bekommen he won’t be allowed to forget about that for years; er bekommt es nicht über sich, das zu tun umg. he can’t bring himself to do it

8. mit Part.: etw. geschenkt bekommen get a present, be given s.th. (as a present); er bekommt zu Hause alles gemacht he has ( oder gets) everything done for him at home; er bekommt einen Dienstwagen gestellt he gets the use of a company car; bekommst du deine Wohnung geputzt? umg. (lässt du sie putzen) do you have someone to clean the house?; siehe auch kriegen

II v/i (ist): jemandem ( gut) bekommen Essen, Wetter etc.: agree with s.o., suit s.o.; Ruhe etc.: do s.o. good, be good for s.o.; jemandem nicht oder schlecht bekommen Essen, Wetter: disagree with s.o.; das Wetter bekommt ihm nicht auch he can’t cope with the weather; es bekommt ihm gut / ausgezeichnet it’s doing him the world of (Am. a world of) good; es bekommt ihm überhaupt nicht it doesn’t agree with him at all; wohl bekomm’s! cheers!, iro. the best of luck, Brit. the best of British

* * *

to come by; to obtain; to get; to receive

* * *
be|kọm|men ptp beko\#mmen irreg
1. vt

1) (= erhalten) to get; Genehmigung, Stimmen, Nachricht to get, to obtain; Geschenk, Brief, Lob, Belohnung to get, to receive; Zug, Bus, Krankheit to get, to catch; Schlaganfall, Junges, ein Kind, Besuch to have; Spritze, Tadel to be given

ein Jahr Gefängnis bekommen — to be given one year in prison

wir bekommen Kälte/anderes Wetter — the weather is turning cold/is changing

wir bekommen Regen/Schnee — we're going to have rain/snow

einen Stein/Ball etc an den Kopf bekommen — to be hit on the head by a stone/ball etc

kann ich das schriftlich bekommen? — can I have that in writing?

wir haben das große Bett nicht nach oben bekommen — we couldn't get the big bed upstairs

jdn ins/aus dem Bett bekommen — to get sb into/out of bed

was bekommen Sie(, bitte)? — what will you have, sir/madam?

ich bekomme bitte ein Glas Wein — I'll have a glass of wine, please

was bekommen Sie dafür? — how much is that?

was bekommen Sie von mir? — how much do I owe you?

jdn dazu bekommen, etw zu tun — to get sb to do sth

er bekam es einfach nicht über sich,... — he just could not bring himself to...

ich bekomme den Deckel nicht abgeschraubt (inf) — I can't unscrew the lid

2) (= entwickeln) Fieber, Schmerzen, Vorliebe, Komplexe to get, to develop; Zähne to get, to cut; Übung, neue Hoffnung to gain

Rost/Risse bekommen — to get or become rusty/cracked, to develop rust/cracks

Heimweh bekommen — to get or become homesick

Sehnsucht bekommen — to develop a longing ( nach for)

graue Haare/eine Glatze bekommen — to go grey (Brit) or gray (US)/bald

Hunger/Durst bekommen — to get or become hungry/thirsty

Angst bekommen — to get or become afraid

einen roten Kopf bekommen — to go red

3) (mit Infinitivkonstruktion) to get

etw zu essen bekommen — to get sth to eat

etw zu sehen/hören bekommen — to get to see/hear sth

was muss ich denn da zu hören bekommen? — what's all this I've been hearing?

es mit jdm zu tun bekommen — to get into trouble with sb

etw zu fassen bekommen — to catch hold of sth

wenn ich ihn zu fassen bekomme... — if I get my hands on him...

4)

(mit ptp oder adj siehe auch dort) etw gemacht bekommen — to get or have sth done

bekommen — to get one's work finished or done

etw geschenkt bekommen — to be given sth ( as a present)

ich habe das Buch geliehen bekommen — I have been lent the book

etw bezahlt bekommen — to get paid for sth

einen Wunsch erfüllt bekommen — to have a wish fulfilled

das Haus sauber bekommen — to get the house clean

See:

→ sattbekommen

5)

(in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Lust bekommen, etw zu tun — to feel like doing sth

es mit der Angst/Wut bekommen — to become afraid/angry

Ärger bekommen — to get into trouble

bekommen — to catch (Brit) or get it (inf)

bekommen — to be given or to get a hiding

2. vi

1) aux sein +dat

(= zuträglich sein) jdm (gut) bekommen — to do sb good; (Essen) to agree with sb

jdm nicht or schlecht bekommen — not to do sb any good; (Essen) to disagree with sb, not to agree with sb

wie ist Ihnen das Bad bekommen? — how was your bath?

wie bekommt ihm die Ehe? — how is he enjoying married life?

es ist ihm schlecht bekommen, dass er nicht gearbeitet hat — not working did him no good

wohl bekomms! — your health!

2)

(= bedient werden) bekommen Sie schon? — are you being attended to or served?

* * *

1) ((with with) to be good for (usually one's health): Cheese does not agree with me.) agree

2) (to succeed (in doing) or to happen( to do) something: I'll soon get to know the neighbours; I got the book read last night.) get

3) (to catch (a disease etc): She got measles last week.) get

4) ((sometimes with back) to receive or get: Have you had any news of your brother?; Thank you for lending me the book - you can have it back next week.) have

5) have

* * *

be·kom·men *

irreg

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (erhalten)

▪ etw [von jdm] \bekommen to get sth [from sb]

wir \bekommen demnächst Kabelfernsehen we're going to get cable TV soon

von dieser Schokolade kann ich einfach nicht genug \bekommen! I just can't get enough of that chocolate!

habe ich heute Post \bekommen? did I get any post today?

einen Anruf/Brief \bekommen to get [or have] [or receive] a call/letter

ich habe seit Wochen keinen Brief/Anruf von ihr \bekommen I haven't had [or got] [or received] a letter/call from her in weeks

eine Antwort [von jdm] \bekommen to get [or have] an answer [from sb]

ich habe bisher noch keine Antwort auf meinen Brief \bekommen I haven't got an answer to my letter yet

Besuch/Gäste \bekommen to have visitors/guests

wir \bekommen am Wochenende Besuch we are having visitors at the weekend

ich bekam gestern Nacht noch Besuch von der Polizei last night the police paid me a visit

nächste Woche \bekommen wir Besuch von meiner Mutter my mother is visiting [us] next week

ein Geschenk [von jdm] \bekommen to get [or receive] a present [from sb]

ich habe das zum Geburtstag \bekommen I got [or was given] this for my birthday

die Genehmigung/die Mehrheit \bekommen to obtain permission/the majority

etw in die Hände \bekommen (fam) to get hold of sth

ein Lob/einen Tadel \bekommen to be praised/reprimanded

eine Massage/eine Spritze \bekommen to get [or have] a massage/an injection

eine gute/schlechte Note \bekommen to get a good/bad grade [or BRIT mark]

eine Ohrfeige/einen [Strom]schlag \bekommen to get a clip on the ear/an electric shock

einen Preis \bekommen to get [or win] [or receive] a prize

Prügel [o Schläge] \bekommen to get [or receive] a thrashing [or licking]

eine Stelle \bekommen to get a job

Tritte \bekommen to get kicked [or fam a kicking]

Unterkunft und Verpflegung bekommen to get food and lodging

die Zeitung regelmäßig \bekommen to have [or get] the newspaper delivered regularly

2. FIN

▪ etw \bekommen to get sth; Bezahlung to get [or be] paid sth

ich bekomme noch €4.000 von dir you still owe me €4,000

was \bekommen Sie dafür? how much is it?, how much do I owe you?

hast schon das Geld von ihr \bekommen? have you got the money from her yet?

hast du dein Gehalt [o Geld] schon \bekommen? have you been paid yet?

sie bekommt €28 die Stunde she gets [or is] paid €28 an hour

eine Ermäßigung \bekommen to get [or qualify for] a reduction

Geld/Finderlohn/Unterhalt \bekommen to receive [or get] money/a reward/support

Sozialhilfe \bekommen to be on social security [or AM on welfare

3. (kaufen)

▪ etw \bekommen to get sth, to buy sth

das Buch ist nicht mehr zu \bekommen the book is out of print

hast du noch Karten für das Konzert \bekommen? did you manage to get tickets for the concert?

4. (serviert erhalten)

▪ etw \bekommen to get sth, to be served sth

was \bekommen Sie? what would you like [or can I get you]?

ich bekomme bitte ein Bier I'd like [or I'll have] a beer, please

wer bekommt das Steak? who ordered [or whose is] the steak?

5. (verhängt erhalten)

eine Gefängnisstrafe/Geldstrafe \bekommen to get [or be given] a prison sentence/a fine

drei Jahre Gefängnis \bekommen to be sentenced to [or to get] three years in prison

6. (erreichen)

den Bus/das Flugzeug/den Zug \bekommen to catch the bus/plane/train

die Maschine nach Honolulu \bekommen to catch the flight to Honolulu

7. (involviert werden)

▪ etw \bekommen to have sth

Ärger/Schwierigkeiten [mit jdm] \bekommen to have [or get into] trouble/difficulties [with sb]

Probleme mit jdm \bekommen to have problems with sb

8. METEO (zu erwarten haben)

▪ etw \bekommen to have sth

wir \bekommen Regen/Schnee we're going to have rain/snow

\bekommen gutes/schlechtes Wetter we are going to have good/bad weather

wir \bekommen besseres Wetter the weather is going to get better

9. (zur Welt bringen)

ein Baby [o Kind] \bekommen to have a baby

wir \bekommen im Februar unser zweites Kind we will be having our second child in February

sie kann keine Kinder \bekommen she cannot have children

10. (entwickeln)

▪ etw \bekommen to get sth

[es mit der] Angst \bekommen to get [or become] afraid

Durst/Hunger \bekommen to get thirsty/hungry

einen Eindruck [von etw dat] \bekommen to get an impression [of sth]

Farbe/einen Sonnenbrand \bekommen to get a [sun]tan/sunburnt

du hast wieder [richtig] Farbe \bekommen you look much better

Flecken/Pickel \bekommen to get spots, to go spotty

eine Glatze/graue Haare \bekommen to go bald [or to be balding]/to go grey [or AM gray]

Heimweh \bekommen to get homesick

Lust \bekommen, etw zu tun to feel like doing sth

Zähne \bekommen to teethe, to get [or cut] teeth

11. (erkranken an)

▪ etw \bekommen to get sth; (erleiden) to have [or suffer] sth

eine Erkältung \bekommen to catch [or come down with] [or get] a cold

einen Herzinfarkt/Schlaganfall \bekommen to have [or to suffer] a heart attack/stroke

Krebs/die Masern \bekommen to get cancer/the measles

12. + inf

etw zu essen/trinken \bekommen to get sth to eat/drink

etw zu fassen \bekommen to catch hold of sth

etw zu hören/sehen \bekommen to get to hear/see sth

der wird von mir etwas zu hören \bekommen! (fam) I'll give him what-for [or a piece of my mind]! fam

etw zu lachen \bekommen to have sth to laugh

bei seinem Referat \bekommen wir bestimmt was zu lachen! with his presentation we'll have something to laugh about!

in einem Kaufhaus bekommt man alles zu kaufen you can buy anything in a department store

es mit jdm zu tun \bekommen to get into trouble with sth

13. + pp

etw [von jdm] erzählt \bekommen to hear sth [from sb]

etw [von jdm] geliehen \bekommen to borrow sth [from sb]

von ihm bekommst du das Buch sicher geliehen he's sure to lend you that book

etw gemacht \bekommen to get [or have] sth done

etw geschenkt \bekommen to be given sth [as a present], to get sth as a present

seinen Wunsch erfüllt \bekommen to have one's wish fulfilled

14. + adj

etw sauber \bekommen to get sth clean

jdn wieder gesund \bekommen to get sb healthy

15. (schaffen)

etw in/unter etw akk \bekommen to get sth into/under sth

sie konnten das Klavier nicht ins Haus \bekommen they couldn't get the piano into the house

16. (bringen)

▪ jdn dazu \bekommen, etw zu tun to get sb to do sth

er ist einfach nicht ins Bett zu \bekommen he just won't go [or we just can't get him] to bed

▪ jd bekommt es nicht über sich akk, etw zu tun sb cannot bring themselves to do sth

ich bekam es nicht über mich, ihr die Wahrheit zu sagen I couldn't bring myself to tell her the truth

17. (finden)

▪ etw \bekommen to find sth

er hat noch keine Arbeit \bekommen he hasn't found work yet

II. vi

1. Hilfsverb: sein (zuträglich sein)

jdm [gut]/schlecht [o nicht] \bekommen to do sb good/to not do sb any good; Essen to agree/to disagree with sb

2. (bedient werden)

\bekommen Sie schon? are you being served?

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) get; get, receive <money, letter, reply, news, orders>; (erlangen) get; obtain; (erreichen) catch <train, bus, flight, etc.>

eine Flasche usw. an den Kopf bekommen — get hit on the head with a bottle etc.

was bekommen Sie? — (im Geschäft) can I help you?; (im Lokal, Restaurant) what would you like?

was bekommen Sie [dafür]? — how much is that?

noch Geld von jemandem bekommen — be owed money by somebody

wir bekommen Regen/besseres Wetter — we're going to get some rain/some better weather; there's rain/better weather on the way

ich bekomme keine Verbindung — I can't get through

Besuch bekommen — have a visitor/visitors

sie bekommt ein Kind — she's expecting a baby

Hunger/Durst bekommen — get hungry/thirsty

einen roten Kopf/eine Glatze bekommen — go red/bald

eine Erkältung bekommen — catch a cold

Krebs bekommen — get cancer

Mut/Angst bekommen — take heart/become frightened

er bekommt einen Bart — he's growing a beard

sie bekommt eine Brust — her breasts are developing

Zähne bekommen — < baby> teethe

wo bekomme ich etwas zu essen/trinken? — where can I get something to eat/drink?

etwas/jemanden zu fassen bekommen — get hold of something/lay one's hands on somebody

etwas zu sehen bekommen — set eyes on something; s. auch hören; spüren

2)

etwas durch die Tür/ins Auto bekommen — get something through the door/into the car

jemanden nicht aus dem Bett bekommen — be unable to get somebody out of bed or up

jemanden dazu bekommen, die Wahrheit zu sagen — get somebody to tell the truth

etwas sauber bekommen — get something clean

jemanden satt bekommen — feed somebody

3)

es nicht über sich (Akk.) bekommen, etwas zu tun — be unable to bring oneself to do something
2.
unregelmäßiges Verb; in der Funktion eines Hilfsverbs zur Umschreibung des Passivs get

etwas geschenkt bekommen — get [given] something or be given something as a present

etwas gestohlen bekommen — have something stolen

etwas geliehen bekommen — be lent something

einen Zahn gezogen bekommen — have a tooth out
3.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

jemandem [gut] bekommen — do somebody good; be good for somebody; <food, medicine> agree with somebody

jemandem schlecht od. nicht bekommen — not be good for somebody; not do somebody any good; <food, medicine> not agree with somebody

wohl bekomm's! — your [very good] health!

* * *

bekommen

A. v/t (irr, hat bekommen) get

1. (erhalten) weitS. get, auch be given; ohne Zutun: receive; durch Anstrengung: obtain;

ich bekomme schon seit Tagen keine Post mehr I haven’t had any mail for days now;

ich bekomme noch 20 Euro von dir you still owe me 20 euros;

hast du meinen Brief bekommen? did you get ( oder receive) my letter?;

er bekam einen sehr hohen Preis/eine gute Stellung he got a very good price/a good position;

hast du noch Karten bekommen? did you manage to get tickets?;

das bekommt man überall you can get that anywhere;

bekommen Sie schon? im Geschäft: can I help you?; im Lokal: have you ordered (yet)?;

was bekommen Sie? im Geschäft: yes, please?, can I help you?; im Lokal: are you ready to order?; (wie viel kostet das) how much is that?;

was haben Sie von uns zu bekommen? how much do we owe you?;

bekommen Sie noch etwas? anything else?; am Telefon:

ich bekomme keinen Anschluss I can’t get through;

keine/eine gute Verbindung bekommen get a bad/good line;

einen Schlag auf die Hand/aufs Auge bekommen get a slap on the wrist/a punch in the eye;

einen Tritt ans Bein bekommen get kicked in the leg;

einen Schneeball/eine Flasche an den Kopf bekommen get hit on the head by a snowball/bottle

2. (entwickeln) get;

ein Kind bekommen (be going to) have a baby;

Junge bekommen have pups etc; → Junge(s)²;

einen Bauch bekommen develop a (bit of a) paunch;

eine Glatze bekommen go bald, develop a bald patch;

graue Haare bekommen go grey, get grey hair;

Hunger bekommen get hungry;

Durst bekommen get thirsty, develop a thirst;

Schnupfen/Grippe bekommen get ( oder come down with) a cold/(the) flu;

Kopfweh bekommen get a headache;

Kinder bekommen leicht Fieber children are quick to run a temperature;

das Baby bekommt Zähne the baby’s teething;

einen epileptischen Anfall bekommen have an epileptic seizure ( oder fit umg);

die Bäume bekommen Blätter the trees are coming into leaf;

sobald die Pflanze neue Knospen bekommt, … as soon as the plant begins to bud ( oder gets new buds)…; (seelische Zustände):

Angst bekommen get scared ( oder frightened);

es mit der Angst zu tun bekommen get scared, get the wind up umg;

(eine) Wut bekommen get angry ( oder furious);

ich habe eine Wut bekommen! I was furious!

einen Wutanfall bekommen lose one’s temper;

einen roten Kopf bekommen go red, blush;

Heimweh bekommen get ( oder start to feel) homesick;

da kann man doch zuviel bekommen! umg it’s enough to drive you mad

3. umg (Wetter):

ich glaube, wir bekommen bald Regen I think there’s rain on the way;

endlich bekommen wir wärmeres Wetter there’s warmer weather on the way at last

4. Zustand:

einen Riss bekommen get oder be torn, get a tear;

Flecken bekommen get oder be marked ( oder stained);

es hat Löcher bekommen it’s got holes (in it), it’s full of holes

5. (Zug, Flug etc) get, catch

6. umg (etwas bewerkstelligen):

ich bekomme den Nagel nicht in die/aus der Wand I can’t get this nail into/out of the wall;

bekommen wir das ganze Gepäck in den Kofferraum? will we get all the luggage into the boot (US trunk)?;

die Packer bekommen das Klavier nicht durch die Tür the removal men (US movers) can’t get the piano through the door

7. mit zu +inf:

etwas zu sehen bekommen get to see sth;

etwas zu spüren bekommen get to know sth, get a taste of sth;

wo kann man hier etwas zu essen/trinken bekommen? is there anywhere you can get something to eat/drink around here?;

jemanden/etwas zu fassen bekommen get hold of sb/sth;

warte nur, wenn ich den Kerl zu fassen bekomme! just wait till I get hold of him!;

das bekomme ich überall/von allen Leuten zu hören that’s what I’ve been hearing everywhere/from everyone;

das wird er noch jahrelang zu hören bekommen he won’t be allowed to forget about that for years;

er bekommt es nicht über sich, das zu tun umg he can’t bring himself to do it

8. mit part:

etwas geschenkt bekommen get a present, be given sth (as a present);

er bekommt zu Hause alles gemacht he has ( oder gets) everything done for him at home;

er bekommt einen Dienstwagen gestellt he gets the use of a company car;

bekommst du deine Wohnung geputzt? umg (lässt du sie putzen) do you have someone to clean the house?; → auch kriegen

B. v/i (ist):

jemandem (gut) bekommen Essen, Wetter etc: agree with sb, suit sb; Ruhe etc: do sb good, be good for sb;

jemandem nicht oder

schlecht bekommen Essen, Wetter: disagree with sb;

das Wetter bekommt ihm nicht auch he can’t cope with the weather;

es bekommt ihm gut/ausgezeichnet it’s doing him the world of (US a world of) good;

es bekommt ihm überhaupt nicht it doesn’t agree with him at all;

wohl bekomm’s! cheers!, iron the best of luck, Br the best of British

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) get; get, receive <money, letter, reply, news, orders>; (erlangen) get; obtain; (erreichen) catch <train, bus, flight, etc.>

eine Flasche usw. an den Kopf bekommen — get hit on the head with a bottle etc.

was bekommen Sie? — (im Geschäft) can I help you?; (im Lokal, Restaurant) what would you like?

was bekommen Sie [dafür]? — how much is that?

noch Geld von jemandem bekommen — be owed money by somebody

wir bekommen Regen/besseres Wetter — we're going to get some rain/some better weather; there's rain/better weather on the way

ich bekomme keine Verbindung — I can't get through

Besuch bekommen — have a visitor/visitors

sie bekommt ein Kind — she's expecting a baby

Hunger/Durst bekommen — get hungry/thirsty

einen roten Kopf/eine Glatze bekommen — go red/bald

eine Erkältung bekommen — catch a cold

Krebs bekommen — get cancer

Mut/Angst bekommen — take heart/become frightened

er bekommt einen Bart — he's growing a beard

sie bekommt eine Brust — her breasts are developing

Zähne bekommen — < baby> teethe

wo bekomme ich etwas zu essen/trinken? — where can I get something to eat/drink?

etwas/jemanden zu fassen bekommen — get hold of something/lay one's hands on somebody

etwas zu sehen bekommen — set eyes on something; s. auch hören; spüren

2)

etwas durch die Tür/ins Auto bekommen — get something through the door/into the car

jemanden nicht aus dem Bett bekommen — be unable to get somebody out of bed or up

jemanden dazu bekommen, die Wahrheit zu sagen — get somebody to tell the truth

etwas sauber bekommen — get something clean

jemanden satt bekommen — feed somebody

3)

es nicht über sich (Akk.) bekommen, etwas zu tun — be unable to bring oneself to do something
2.
unregelmäßiges Verb; in der Funktion eines Hilfsverbs zur Umschreibung des Passivs get

etwas geschenkt bekommen — get [given] something or be given something as a present

etwas gestohlen bekommen — have something stolen

etwas geliehen bekommen — be lent something

einen Zahn gezogen bekommen — have a tooth out
3.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

jemandem [gut] bekommen — do somebody good; be good for somebody; <food, medicine> agree with somebody

jemandem schlecht od. nicht bekommen — not be good for somebody; not do somebody any good; <food, medicine> not agree with somebody

wohl bekomm's! — your [very good] health!

* * *

p.p.

got p.p. v.

to get v.

(§ p.,p.p.: got)

or p.p.: gotten•)

to have v.

(§ p.,p.p.: had)

to obtain v.

to receive v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > bekommen
12 cumplimiento

m.

1 performance.

murió en el cumplimiento de su deber he died in the course of o while carrying out his duty

en cumplimiento del artículo 34 in compliance with article 34

2 fulfillment.

3 expiry.

4 achievement, fulfillment.

5 observance.

6 satisfaction.

7 enforcement.

* * *

cumplimiento

► nombre masculino

1 (orden) carrying out, execution; (deber, deseo) fulfilment (US fulfillment))

2 (cumplido) compliment

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cumplimiento de la ley observance of the law

* * *

noun m.

1) fulfillment

2) performance

* * *

SM

1) (=satisfacción)

el cumplimiento de su promesa le reportará buena fama — fulfilling o keeping his promise will earn him a good reputation

el cumplimiento de sus obligaciones — keeping o fulfilling his obligations

le felicitó por el cumplimiento de todos los objetivos propuestos — he congratulated him on achieving all the proposed aims

2) [de ley] observance, compliance

una ley de obligado cumplimiento para los ciudadanos — a law that is binding on all citizens

en cumplimiento de lo estipulado por el acuerdo — in adherence to the terms stipulated in the agreement

dar cumplimiento a — to fulfil

falta de cumplimiento — non-fulfilment

3) [de condena]

pasará tres años en prisión en cumplimiento de la condena — he will spend three years in prison in order to complete his sentence

4) (Com) expiry, expiration (EEUU)

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber — he died in the line of duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente — in compliance with current legislation

la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas — the law is binding on all companies (frml)

b) ( logro)

esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos — this will help to achieve our objectives

2) (elogio, piropo) cumplido II

* * *

= fulfilment [fulfillment, -USA], compliance, discharge, observance.

Ex. We may look forward to more complete fulfilment of this objective in the near future.

Ex. A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.

Ex. Dependability could be subdivided into 1) discharge of own job responsibilities, 2) regular and punctual attendance, and 3) self-control.

Ex. Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.

----

* en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.

* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber — he died in the line of duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente — in compliance with current legislation

la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas — the law is binding on all companies (frml)

b) ( logro)

esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos — this will help to achieve our objectives

2) (elogio, piropo) cumplido II

* * *

= fulfilment [fulfillment, -USA], compliance, discharge, observance.

Ex: We may look forward to more complete fulfilment of this objective in the near future.

Ex: A survey was carried out on 150 journals to assess the extent of their compliance with ISO's recommendations.

Ex: Dependability could be subdivided into 1) discharge of own job responsibilities, 2) regular and punctual attendance, and 3) self-control.

Ex: Because of the need to preserve cartographic documents for present and future generations, map librarians are obliged to guarantee strict observance of conservation requirements.

* en cumplimiento con = in line with, in compliance with.

* negligencia en el cumplimiento del deber = dereliction of duty.

* * *

cumplimiento

masculine

A

1 (de una ley, norma) performance

falleció en el cumplimiento del deber he died in the course of duty o ( frml) in the pursuance of his duty

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente in compliance with current legislation

la nueva ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas the new law is binding on all companies ( frml)

2

(logro): esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de los objetivos propuestos this will help to achieve the proposed objectives o goals

B (elogio, piropo) cumplido² (↑ cumplido (2))

* * *

cumplimiento sustantivo masculino
1
a) (de ley, norma) performance;

◊ falleció en el cumplimiento del deber he died in the line of duty;

en cumplimiento con lo dispuesto por la legislación vigente in compliance with current legislation;
la ley es de obligado cumplimiento para todas las empresas the law is binding on all companies (frml)
b) ( logro):

◊ esto favorecerá el cumplimiento de nuestros objetivos this will help to achieve our objectives

2 (elogio, piropo) See Also→ cumplido 2
cumplimiento sustantivo masculino
1 (realización) fulfilment, US fulfillment
2 (observancia) observance
' cumplimiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ejecución
English:
accomplishment
- discharge
- execution
- fulfillment
- fulfilment
- observance
- officious
- officiously
- officiousness
- get
- stay

* * *

cumplimiento nm

1. [de un deber] performance, carrying out;
[de contrato, obligaciones] fulfilment; [de la ley] observance; [de órdenes, amenaza] carrying out; [de promesa] fulfilment;
murió en el cumplimiento de su deber he died in the course of o while carrying out his duty;

en cumplimiento del artículo 34 in compliance with article 34;

una disposición de obligado cumplimiento a compulsory regulation;

lo hizo en cumplimiento de una promesa he did it to keep a promise

2. [de condena]
comenzará el cumplimiento de su condena el próximo lunes he will begin serving his sentence next Monday;

durante el cumplimiento del servicio militar while he was doing his military service;

han solicitado el cumplimiento íntegro de las condenas para los narcotraficantes they have demanded that the drug traffickers serve their full sentences

3. [de plazo] expiry

4. [de objetivo] achievement, fulfilment

* * *

cumplimiento

m de promesa fulfillment, Br

fulfilment; de ley compliance (de with), observance (de of),

* * *

cumplimiento nm

1) : completion, fulfillment

2) : performance

Spanish-English dictionary > cumplimiento
13 bekommen

be·kom·men * irreg vt

haben

1) ( erhalten)

etw [von jdm] \bekommen to receive sth [from sb];

ich habe das zum Geburtstag \bekommen I received [or got] [or was given] this for my birthday;

wir \bekommen demnächst Kabelfernsehen we're having cable TV installed in the near future;

etw in die Hände \bekommen ( fam) to get hold of sth;

eine Ermäßigung \bekommen to qualify for a reduction;

Geld \bekommen to receive [or earn] money;

hast du dein Geld schon \bekommen? have you been paid yet?;

sie bekommt 28 Euro die Stunde she earns 28 euros an hour;

die Genehmigung/die Mehrheit \bekommen to obtain permission/the majority;

ein Lob/einen Tadel \bekommen to be praised/reprimanded, to receive praise/a reprimand;

eine Massage/eine Spritze \bekommen to be given a massage/an injection;

eine Ohrfeige/einen Schlag \bekommen to get a clip on the ear/an electric shock;

einen Preis \bekommen to win a prize;

Prügel [o Schläge] \bekommen to get a thrashing [or (Am a.) licking];

Tritte \bekommen to get kicked [or ( fam) a kicking];

die Zeitung regelmäßig \bekommen to have the newspaper delivered regularly;

ich bekomme noch 4.000 Euro von dir you still owe me 4,000 euros;

was \bekommen Sie dafür? how much is it?, how much do I owe you?;

von der Schokolade kann sie einfach nicht genug \bekommen! she just can't get enough of that chocolate!

2) ( erreichen)

den Bus/ das Flugzeug/den Zug \bekommen to catch the bus/plane/train;

die Maschine nach Honolulu \bekommen to catch the flight to Honolulu

3) ( serviert erhalten)

etw \bekommen to be served with sth;

ich bekomme ein Bier I'd like a beer;

wer bekommt das Steak? who ordered [or whose is] the steak?; ( im Geschäft) to buy sth;

was \bekommen Sie? what would you like? [or what can I get you?];

4) ( verhängt erhalten)

eine Gefängnisstrafe/Geldstrafe \bekommen to get [or be given] a prison sentence/a fine;

er bekam 3 Jahre Gefängnis he was sentenced to [or got] three years in prison

5) ( mit etw rechnen)

Ärger/Schwierigkeiten \bekommen to get into trouble/difficulties;

wir \bekommen besseres Wetter the weather is improving

6) ( entwickeln)

[es mit der] Angst \bekommen to get [or become] afraid;

eine Erkältung \bekommen to catch [or come down with] a cold;

eine Glatze/graue Haare \bekommen to go bald [or (Am a.) to be balding] /to go grey ( Brit) [or (Am) gray];

Heimweh \bekommen to get homesick;

eine Krankheit \bekommen to get [or develop] an illness;

Lust \bekommen, etw zu tun to feel like doing sth;

Zähne \bekommen to teethe, to get [or cut] teeth;

du hast wieder Farbe \bekommen you look much better; s. a. Durst, Hunger

7) mit Infinitivkonstruktion

etw zu essen/trinken \bekommen to get sth to eat/drink;

etw zu hören/sehen \bekommen to get to hear/see sth;

der wird von mir etwas zu hören \bekommen! ( fam) I'll give him a piece of my mind! [or ( fam) what-for!];

etwas zu lachen \bekommen to get something to laugh about;

in einem Kaufhaus bekommt man alles zu kaufen you can buy anything in a department store

8) mit pp oder adj siehe auch dort

etw gemacht \bekommen to get [or have] sth done;

etw bezahlt \bekommen to get paid for sth;

seinen Wunsch erfüllt \bekommen to have one's wish fulfilled;

etw geschenkt \bekommen to be given sth [as a present];

von ihm bekommst du das Buch sicher geliehen he's sure to lend you that book

9) (dazu bringen, etw zu tun)

jdn dazu \bekommen, etw zu tun/ dass jd etw tut to get sb to do sth;

er ist einfach nicht ins Bett zu \bekommen he just won't go to bed, we just can't get him to bed;

ich bekam es nicht über mich, ihr die Wahrheit zu sagen I couldn't bring myself to tell her the truth

10) ( finden)

etw \bekommen to find sth;

er hat noch keine Arbeit \bekommen he hasn't found work yet;

sie hat die Stelle \bekommen, die in der ‚Zeit‘ ausgeschrieben war she got that job that was advertised in ‘Zeit’

vi

1) sein ( zuträglich sein)

jdm [gut]/ schlecht [o nicht] \bekommen to do sb good/to not do sb any good; Essen to agree/to disagree [or to not agree] with sb

2) ( bedient werden)

\bekommen Sie schon? are you being served? [or attended to]

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > bekommen
14 заключение

с.

1) ( вывод) conclusion, inference; (суда и т.п.) findings pl; ( документ с официальным мнением) opinion letter

заключе́ние коми́ссии — resolution of the committee

переда́ть на заключе́ние юр. — submit for judgement [for a decision], submit to arbitration

вы́вести заключе́ние — infer

дать заключе́ние — conclude, decide

прийти́ к заключе́нию — come to the conclusion

2) (рд.; договора, сделки и т.п.) conclusion (of)

заключе́ние ми́ра — concluding of peace

3) ( последняя часть чего-л) conclusion; concluding part

4) ( лишение свободы) confinement, detention; ( тюремное) imprisonment

заключе́ние под стра́жу — close confinement

одино́чное заключе́ние — solitary confinement

предвари́тельное заключе́ние — detention / imprisonment pending trial

находи́ться в предвари́тельном заключе́нии — be in detention / prison awaiting / pending trial

пожи́зненное заключе́ние — life imprisonment

приговори́ть (вн.) к трём года́м заключе́ния — sentence (d) to three years' imprisonment

••

в заключе́ние (рд.) — in conclusion (of)

Новый большой русско-английский словарь > заключение
15 prisión

f.

1 prison, correctional institution, jailhouse, lockup.

2 imprisonment, confinement, prison, incarceration.

* * *

prisión

► nombre femenino

1 prison

■ lo han condenado a tres años de prisión he's been sentenced to three years imprisonment

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

estar en prisión preventiva to be remanded in custody, be on remand

* * *

noun f.

1) jail, prison

2) imprisonment

* * *

SF

1) (=cárcel) prison

prisión de alta o máxima seguridad — top-security prison

2) (=encarcelamiento) imprisonment

cinco años de prisión — five years' imprisonment, prison sentence of five years

prisión domiciliaria — house-arrest

prisión mayor — sentence of more than six years and a day

prisión menor — sentence of less than six years and a day

prisión perpetua — life imprisonment

prisión preventiva — preventive detention

el juez ha decretado la prisión preventiva — the judge remanded him in custody

3) pl prisiones (=grillos) shackles, fetters

* * *

femenino

1) ( edificio) prison, jail, penitentiary (AmE)

2) ( pena) imprisonment

condenado a seis años de prisión — sentenced to six years' imprisonment

•

- prisión mayor

- prisión menor

- prisión preventiva or provisional

* * *

= prison, gaol [jail, -USA], jail [gaol, -UK], correctional institution, imprisonment, correctional facility.

Ex. For example, in a general index it might be adequate to regard Prisions and Dungeons as one and the same, but in a specialist index devoted to Criminology this would probable not be acceptable.

Ex. The Stockholm Public Library provides library services in 32 hospitals, 1 gaol, 3 leisure centres for the handicapped and retired, and an institution for social rehabilitation.

Ex. This article outlines the public library's outreach activities with children of all ages, the jail, and the local juvenile detention centre.

Ex. The results of the survey indicated that at least some correctional institutions employed paid civilian staff.

Ex. Penalties that can be imposed range from seizure and forfeiture of the articles and the means by which they were produced to fines or imprisonment.

Ex. These trends are expected to result in library service to correctional facilities of comparable quality to those services available to the public.

----

* biblioteca de prisión = prison library.

* bibliotecario de prisiones = prison librarian.

* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.

* celda de prisión = prison cell.

* colección de libros de derecho en una prisión = prison law library.

* decretar prisión preventiva = remand.

* director de prisión = prison warden.

* enviar a prisión = send to + jail.

* escaparse de la prisión = break out of + prison.

* especialización en bibliotecas de prisiones = prison librarianship.

* fuga de la prisión = prison break, jailbreak [gaolbreak, UK], gaolbreak [jailbreak, US].

* funcionario de prisión = prison warder.

* funcionario de prisiones = gaoler [jailer, -USA].

* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.

* prisión militar = military prison.

* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.

* * *

femenino

1) ( edificio) prison, jail, penitentiary (AmE)

2) ( pena) imprisonment

condenado a seis años de prisión — sentenced to six years' imprisonment

•

- prisión mayor

- prisión menor

- prisión preventiva or provisional

* * *

= prison, gaol [jail, -USA], jail [gaol, -UK], correctional institution, imprisonment, correctional facility.

Ex: For example, in a general index it might be adequate to regard Prisions and Dungeons as one and the same, but in a specialist index devoted to Criminology this would probable not be acceptable.

Ex: The Stockholm Public Library provides library services in 32 hospitals, 1 gaol, 3 leisure centres for the handicapped and retired, and an institution for social rehabilitation.

Ex: This article outlines the public library's outreach activities with children of all ages, the jail, and the local juvenile detention centre.

Ex: The results of the survey indicated that at least some correctional institutions employed paid civilian staff.

Ex: Penalties that can be imposed range from seizure and forfeiture of the articles and the means by which they were produced to fines or imprisonment.

Ex: These trends are expected to result in library service to correctional facilities of comparable quality to those services available to the public.

* biblioteca de prisión = prison library.

* bibliotecario de prisiones = prison librarian.

* castigar con la prisión = punish with + prison.

* celda de prisión = prison cell.

* colección de libros de derecho en una prisión = prison law library.

* decretar prisión preventiva = remand.

* director de prisión = prison warden.

* enviar a prisión = send to + jail.

* escaparse de la prisión = break out of + prison.

* especialización en bibliotecas de prisiones = prison librarianship.

* fuga de la prisión = prison break, jailbreak [gaolbreak, UK], gaolbreak [jailbreak, US].

* funcionario de prisión = prison warder.

* funcionario de prisiones = gaoler [jailer, -USA].

* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.

* prisión militar = military prison.

* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.

* * *

prisión

feminine

A (edificio) prison, jail, penitentiary ( AmE)

Compuestos:

● prisión abierta

open prison

● prisión de alta seguridad

high-security prison

● prisión de máxima seguridad

maximum-security o top-security prison

B (pena) imprisonment

fue condenado a seis años de prisión he was sentenced to six years' imprisonment o six years in prison, he was given a six-year prison sentence

Compuestos:

● prisión mayor

long-term prison sentence ( 6 to 12 years)

● prisión menor

medium-term prison sentence ( 6 months to 6 years)

● prisión preventiva or provisional

preventive detention

el juez decretó la prisión preventiva or provisional the judge ordered him to be remanded in custody

está detenido en régimen de prisión preventiva or provisional he is being held in preventive detention, he is in custody awaiting trial, he is being held on remand ( BrE)

* * *

prisión sustantivo femenino
1 ( edificio) prison, jail, penitentiary (AmE)
2 ( pena) prison sentence;
◊ seis años de prisión six years' imprisonment

prisión sustantivo femenino
1 (lugar) prison, jail
2 (condena) imprisonment
prisión preventiva, protective custody
' prisión' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
preventiva
- preventivo
- talego
- arresto
- cárcel
- dirección
- director
- ingresar
- módulo
- recluir
- seguridad
English:
breakout
- carry
- confinement
- convict
- correctional facility
- demonstrate
- escape
- eventual
- fact
- guardhouse
- jail
- maximum
- prison
- remand
- sentence
- stockade
- community
- imprisonment
- -like
- penitentiary
- suspended

* * *

prisión nf

1. [cárcel] prison

Comp
prisión de máxima seguridad top-security prison;
prisión de régimen abierto open prison

2. [encarcelamiento] imprisonment;

fue condenado a veinte años de prisión he was sentenced to twenty years imprisonment

Comp
prisión incondicional remand without bail;
prisión mayor = prison sentence of between six years and twelve years;

prisión menor = prison sentence of between six months and six years;

prisión preventiva preventive custody

* * *

prisión

f prison, jail

* * *

prisión nf, pl prisiones

1) cárcel: prison, jail

2) encarcelamiento: imprisonment

* * *

prisión n prison

Spanish-English dictionary > prisión
16 sentenciar

v.

1 to sentence (law).

Ricardo falló el caso Richard judged the case.

2 to condemn.

3 to pass judgement, to judge, to pass sentence, to dictate sentence.

El juez juzga sin temor The judge passes judgement without fear.

* * *

sentenciar

Conjugation model [ CAMBIAR], like cambiar

► verbo transitivo

1 to sentence (a, to)

* * *

verb

to sentence

* * *

1. VT

1) (Jur) to sentence (a to)

2) (Dep) [+ partido] to decide

3) LAm

sentenciar a algn — to swear revenge on sb

2. VI

1) (=dar su opinión) to pronounce o.s., give one's opinion

2) (Dep) to decide the match

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to sentence

lo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión — (Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison, he was given a two-years sentence

la sentenciaron a muerte — (Der) she was sentenced to death

la mafia lo tiene sentenciado a muerte — the mafia have got a contract out on him
2.
sentenciar vi

- más vale tarde que nunca -sentenció — better late than never, he declared sententiously

* * *

= sentence.

Ex. The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.

----

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo to sentence

lo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión — (Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison, he was given a two-years sentence

la sentenciaron a muerte — (Der) she was sentenced to death

la mafia lo tiene sentenciado a muerte — the mafia have got a contract out on him
2.
sentenciar vi

- más vale tarde que nunca -sentenció — better late than never, he declared sententiously

* * *

= sentence.

Ex: The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.

* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.

* * *

sentenciar [A1 ]

vt

to sentence

lo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión ( Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison o he was given a two-year sentence

la sentenciaron a muerte ( Der) she was sentenced to death

la mafia lo tiene sentenciado a muerte the mafia have got a contract out on him

a ése lo tengo sentenciado por traicionero ( Chi fam); I'm going to get my revenge on him for being a traitor

■ sentenciar

vi

—más vale tarde que nunca —sentenció better late than never, he declared sententiously

* * *

sentenciar ( conjugate sentenciar) verbo transitivo
to sentence;
◊ la sentenciaron a muerte (Der) she was sentenced to death

sentenciar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to sentence [a, to]
2 (culpar, condenar) to condemn
3 (condenar al fracaso) la falta de público sentenció la representación, the performance was doomed by the lack of audience

' sentenciar' also found in these entries:
English:
sentence

* * *

sentenciar vt

1. [judicialmente] to sentence;

sentenciar a alguien a algo to sentence sb to sth;

lo sentenciaron a tres años/cadena perpetua he was sentenced to three years/life, he was given a three-year/life sentence;

lo sentenciaron a muerte he was sentenced to death

2. [condenar, juzgar] to condemn;

está sentenciado it's doomed

3. [competición, partido] to decide, to settle;

el gol que sentenció el encuentro the goal which decided the game

* * *

sentenciar

v/t JUR sentence

* * *

sentenciar vt

: to sentence

Spanish-English dictionary > sentenciar
17 condamner

condamner [kɔ̃dαne]

➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb

   a. [+ coupable] to sentence (à to) ( pour for)

• condamner qn à mort/pour meurtre to sentence sb to death/for murder

• condamner qn à une amende to impose a fine on sb

• condamner qn à cinq ans de prison to sentence sb to five years' imprisonment

• condamné pour vol convicted of theft

   b. ( = interdire, blâmer) [+ livre, action, idées, personne] to condemn

• ces délits sont sévèrement condamnés these offences carry heavy penalties

   c. [+ théorie] to put an end to

• il est condamné par les médecins the doctors have given up hope (for him)

   d. ( = obliger) condamner à [+ silence, attente] to condemn to

   e. ( = fermer) [+ porte, fenêtre] to block ; (avec briques) to brick up ; (avec planches) to board up ; [+ pièce] to lock up ; [+ portière de voiture] to lock

* * *
kɔ̃dane
verbe transitif

1) Droit ( infliger une peine à) to sentence

condamner quelqu'un à une amende — to fine somebody

il a été condamné à quatre mois de prison avec sursis — he was given a four-month suspended sentence

condamner quelqu'un pour vol — to convict somebody of theft

2) ( interdire) [loi, article] to punish [vol, trafic]

3) ( désapprouver fortement) [personne, pays] to condemn [acte, décision]

4) ( astreindre à)

condamner quelqu'un à — to condemn somebody to

il se voit condamné à un choix difficile — he's being forced to make a difficult choice

condamner quelqu'un à faire — to compel somebody to do

5) ( sceller) to seal up [fenêtre, porte]; ( fermer à clé) to shut up [pièce]; to lock [portières]

6) ( ruiner) to spell death for [société, industrie]

7) ( déclarer incurable)

les médecins l'ont condamné — the doctors have given up hope of saving him

* * *
kɔ̃dɒne vt
1) (= blâmer) to condemn

Le gouvernement a condamné cette décision. — The government condemned this decision.

2) DROIT to sentence

être condamné à — to be sentenced to

Il a été condamné à deux ans de prison. — He was sentenced to two years in prison.

condamner à mort — to sentence to death

condamner qn à 2 ans de prison — to sentence sb to 2 years' imprisonment

condamner qn à une amende — to impose a fine on sb

3)

condamner qn à qch — to condemn sb to sth

condamner qn à faire — to condemn sb to do

4) [porte, ouverture] to fill in, to block up

* * *

condamner verb table: aimer vtr

1 Jur ( infliger une peine à) to sentence; condamner qn à une amende to fine sb; elle a été condamnée à 1 000 euros d'amende she was fined 1,000 euros; condamner qn à deux ans de réclusion to sentence sb to two years' imprisonment; il a été condamné à quatre mois de prison avec sursis he was given a four-month suspended sentence; condamner qn à mort to sentence sb to death; condamner qn pour vol to convict sb of theft; condamner qn par défaut or contumace to sentence sb in absentia;

2 ( interdire) [loi, article] to punish [vol, trafic]; la législation condamne le racisme/la bigamie the law punishes racism/bigamy;

3 ( désapprouver fortement) [personne, pays, groupe] to condemn [acte, attitude, décision];

4 ( astreindre à) to condemn (à to); être condamné au silence to be condemned to silence; il se voit condamné à un choix difficile/à un rôle secondaire he's being forced to make a difficult choice/to play a secondary role; condamner qn à faire to compel sb to do; il est condamné à attendre/coopérer he is obliged to wait/cooperate;

5 ( bloquer) ( définitivement) to seal up [fenêtre, porte, entrée]; ( fermer à clé) to shut up [pièce]; to lock [portières];

6 fig ( ruiner) to spell death for [société, industrie, secteur]; les nouvelles technologies ont condamné l'artisanat the new technologies spell death for the traditional crafts;

7 ( déclarer incurable) les médecins l'ont condamné the doctors have given up hope of saving him.

[kɔ̃dane] verbe transitif

1. DROIT [accusé] to sentence

condamner quelqu'un à mort/aux travaux forcés to sentence somebody to death/to hard labour

condamné à trois mois de prison pour... sentenced to three months' imprisonment for...

condamné à une amende fined

condamné aux dépens ordered to pay costs

condamné pour meurtre convicted of murder

condamner quelqu'un par défaut/par contumace to sentence somebody by default/in absentia

faire condamner quelqu'un to get ou to have somebody convicted

2. [interdire - magazine] to forbid publication of ; [ - pratique] to forbid, to condemn

la loi condamne l'usage de stupéfiants the use of narcotics is forbidden by law

3. [désapprouver - attentat, propos] to express disapproval of

condamner quelqu'un pour avoir fait ou d'avoir fait quelque chose to blame somebody for having done something

l'expression est condamnée par les puristes the use of the phrase is condemned ou is disapproved of by purists

4. [accuser] to condemn

son silence la condamne her silence condemns her

5. [suj: maladie incurable] to condemn

les médecins disent qu'il est condamné the doctors say that there is no hope for him

ce projet est condamné par manque d'argent (figuré) the project is doomed through lack of money

6. [murer - porte, fenêtre] to block up (separable), to seal off (separable) ; [ - pièce] to close up (separable)

condamner toutes les fenêtres d'une maison to board up the windows in a house

condamner sa porte (figuré) to bar one's door

7. [obliger]

je suis condamnée à rester alitée pendant dix jours I'm confined to bed for ten days

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > condamner
18 imponer

v.

1 to set (moda).

2 to be imposing.

3 to impose, to enforce, to compel, to foist.

Ella impone el reglamento She imposes the rules.

4 to stipulate, to set, to determine, to lay down.

Elsa impone el plan de acción Elsa stipulates the plan of action.

5 to be imposed upon.

Se me impuso una regla estúpida A stupid rule was imposed on me.

* * *

imponer

Conjugation model [ PONER], like link=poner poner (pp impuesto,-a)

► verbo transitivo

1 (ley, límite, sanción) to impose

2 (obediencia) to exact

3 (respeto) to inspire

4 FINANZAS (cantidad) to deposit

► verbo intransitivo

1 (asustar) to be frightening

► verbo pronominal imponerse

1 to impose one's authority (a, on)

2 (obligarse) to force oneself to

3 (prevalecer) to prevail

4 (predominar) to become fashionable

* * *

verb

1) to impose

2) exact

•

- imponerse

* * *
( pp impuesto)
1. VT

1) (=poner) [+ castigo, obligación] to impose; [+ tarea] to set

imponer sanciones comerciales a un país — to impose trade sanctions against o on a country

no quiero imponerte nada, solo darte un buen consejo — I don't want to force you to do anything o I don't want to impose anything on you, just to give you some good advice

el juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge gave him a three-year prison sentence

no le impusieron ningún castigo al portero — the goalkeeper was not penalized

2) frm (=conceder) [+ medalla] to award

a la princesa le impusieron el nombre de Mercedes — the princess was given the name Mercedes, the princess was named Mercedes

3) (=hacer prevalecer) [+ voluntad, costumbre] to impose; [+ norma] to enforce; [+ miedo] to instil; [+ condición] to lay down, impose; [+ enseñanza, uso] to make compulsory

trató de imponer su punto de vista — he tried to impose his viewpoint

su trabajo le impone un ritmo de vida muy acelerado — her work forces her to lead a very fast lifestyle

quieren imponer la enseñanza del catalán — they want to make the teaching of Catalan compulsory

han impuesto por la fuerza el velo a las mujeres — women have been forced to wear the veil

han impuesto a la fuerza la enseñanza religiosa — they have enforced religious education

• imponer la moda — to set the trend

este año han impuesto la moda del acid jazz — this year acid jazz is the trend

algunos creadores japoneses imponen su moda en Occidente — some Japanese designers have successfully brought their fashions over to the West

• imponer respeto — to command respect

la autoridad siempre impone respeto — authority always commands respect

tu padre me impone mucho respeto — I find your father very intimidating

• imponer el ritmo — to set the pace

4) (Com, Econ) [+ dinero] to deposit; [+ impuesto] to put (a, sobre on)
levy (a, sobre on)
hemos impuesto tres millones a plazo fijo — we have deposited three million for a fixed term

han impuesto nuevas tasas sobre los servicios básicos — they have put o levied new taxes on essential services

5) (=instruir)

imponer a algn en algo — to instruct sb in sth

6) (Rel)

imponer las manos sobre algn — to lay hands on sb

7) Chile to pay (in contributions), pay (in Social Security)

2. VI

1) (=intimidar) [persona] to command respect; [edificio] to be imposing; [arma] to be intimidating

su forma de hablar en público impone — his style of public speaking commands respect

el castillo imponía un poco al entrar — the castle was rather imposing as you went in

¿no te impone dormir solo? — don't you find it rather scary sleeping on your own?

2) Chile to pay contributions, pay one's Social Security

3.

See:

imponerse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)

imponer el toque de queda — to impose a curfew

le impusieron una pena de año de cárcel — he was sentenced to one year in prison

b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)

c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to set

impusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad — safety belts were made compulsory

d) < respeto> to command; < temor> to inspire, instill*

e) < moda> to set

2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give

3) ( informar)

imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something

4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit

5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute
2.
imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing

su mera presencia impone — he has an imposing presence
3.
imponerse v pron

1)

a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneself

b) idea to become established

c) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)

d) color/estilo to come into fashion

2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority

3) (frml) ( vencer) to win

se impondrá el sentido común — common sense will prevail

imponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something

4) (frml) ( informarse)

imponerse de algo — to acquaint oneself with something

5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)

imponerse A algo — to become accustomed to something

* * *

= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.

Ex. Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.

Ex. Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.

Ex. Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.

Ex. Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.

Ex. Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.

Ex. This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.

Ex. Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.

Ex. Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.

Ex. Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.

----

* imponer a = intrude on.

* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.

* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.

* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.

* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.

* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.

* imponer multa = impose + penalty.

* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.

* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.

* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.

* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.

* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.

* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.

* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.

* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.

* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.

* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.

* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.

* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.

* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.

* imponer una carga = place + burden.

* imponer una condición = place + limitation.

* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.

* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).

* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.

* imponer una norma = place + prescription.

* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.

* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.

* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.

* imponer una tarea = task.

* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) (frml) <castigo/multa> to impose (frml)

imponer el toque de queda — to impose a curfew

le impusieron una pena de año de cárcel — he was sentenced to one year in prison

b) (frml) <gravamen/impuesto> to impose, levy (frml)

c) < obligación> to impose, place; < opinión> to impose; <reglas/condiciones> to impose, enforce; < tarea> to set

impusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad — safety belts were made compulsory

d) < respeto> to command; < temor> to inspire, instill*

e) < moda> to set

2) (frml) (+ me/te/le etc) <condecoración/medalla> to confer; < nombre> to give

3) ( informar)

imponer a alguien de or en algo — to inform somebody of o about something

4) (Esp frml) <dinero/fondos> to deposit

5) (Chi) ( a la seguridad social) to contribute
2.
imponer vi (infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing

su mera presencia impone — he has an imposing presence
3.
imponerse v pron

1)

a) (refl) <horario/meta> to set oneself

b) idea to become established

c) (frml) cambio/decisión to be imperative (frml)

d) color/estilo to come into fashion

2) ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority

3) (frml) ( vencer) to win

se impondrá el sentido común — common sense will prevail

imponerse a alguien/algo — to defeat o beat somebody/something

4) (frml) ( informarse)

imponerse de algo — to acquaint oneself with something

5) (Méx) ( acostumbrarse)

imponerse A algo — to become accustomed to something

* * *

= be awe-inspiring, dictate, lay on, impose, enjoin, inflict, enforce, thrust on/upon, mete out.

Ex: Yet the speed of action, the intricacy of trails, the detail of mental pictures, is awe-inspiring beyond all else in nature.

Ex: Also, economy dictates that every possible entry cannot be printed.

Ex: Those are, as I said in another context, monickers that were laid on them by ignorant and, I would say, mean-minded authors for their own purposes.

Ex: Results suggest that the structure imposed on a small document collection by an automatically produced subject representation is unrelated to the structure imposed on the documents by relevance relationships.

Ex: Heightened interest in the nation's founding and in the intentions of the founders enjoins law librarians to provide reference service for research in the history of the constitutional period.

Ex: This article discusses the budget cuts inflicted on Australian libraries.

Ex: Economic necessity will enforce an improvement in the provision of patent information in Hungary.

Ex: Different responsibilities will be thrust upon librarians as their work becomes an increasingly vital complement to academic work, in particular assisting academics and students alike in creating order out of the chaos that is the Internet.

Ex: Governmental intervention has been criticized for the lenience of penalties meted out & the lack of a cohesive strategy.

* imponer a = intrude on.

* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.

* imponer castigo = mete out + punishment.

* imponer condena = impose + prison sentence.

* imponer exigencias a = place + demands on.

* imponer impuestos = impose + VAT.

* imponer multa = impose + penalty.

* imponer orden = impose + order, bring + order.

* imponer orden en donde hay caos = bring + order out of chaos.

* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.

* imponer recortes = impose + cuts.

* imponer respeto = stand in + awe.

* imponer restricciones a = impose + limits on.

* imponer sanción económica = levy + fine.

* imponer sanciones = exercise + sanctions.

* imponerse = prevail, obtrude (into), take + hold, put + Posesivo + foot down, overrule.

* imponerse a Uno mismo = self-mandate.

* imponerse disciplina = discipline + Reflexivo.

* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.

* imponerse una tarea = task + Reflexivo.

* imponer una carga = place + burden.

* imponer una condición = place + limitation.

* imponer una limitación = place + restraint, impose + limitation.

* imponer una limitación (sobre) = place + constraint (on/upon).

* imponer una limitación sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.

* imponer una norma = place + prescription.

* imponer una restricción = place + requirement, place + restraint.

* imponer una restricción sobre Algo = impose + constraint upon.

* imponer una sanción = impose + sanction.

* imponer una tarea = task.

* imponer una tarea a Alguien = foist + Nombre + on + Alguien + as a duty.

* * *

imponer [ E22 ]

vt

A

1 ( frml); ‹castigo/pena/multa› to impose ( frml)

el gobierno impuso el toque de queda the government imposed a curfew

le impusieron una pena de 20 años de cárcel he was sentenced to 20 years in prison, they imposed a 20-year prison sentence on him

2 ( frml); ‹gravamen/impuesto› to impose, levy ( frml)

3 ‹obligación› to impose, place; ‹opinión› to impose; ‹reglas/condiciones› to impose, enforce; ‹tarea› to set

no lo sienten como una cosa impuesta they don't see it as an imposition o as something imposed upon them

impusieron el uso obligatorio del cinturón de seguridad safety belts were made compulsory

no te estoy tratando de imponer nada, sólo te estoy advirtiendo de un posible peligro I'm not trying to tell you what to do, I'm just warning you of a possible danger

siempre tiene que imponer su punto de vista he always has to impose his point of view

4 ‹respeto› to command; ‹temor› to inspire, instill*

5 ‹moda› to set

B ( frml) (+ me/te/le etc) ‹condecoración› to confer; ‹nombre› to give; ‹medalla› to confer

le impuso la máxima condecoración civil he conferred the highest civil award on o upon him

se le impuso el nombre de `calle de los Mártires' it was given the name of `street of the Martyrs'

C (informar) imponer a algn DE or EN algo to inform sb OF o ABOUT sth

D ( Relig):

imponerle las manos a algn to lay one's hands upon o on sb

E ( Esp frml) ‹dinero/fondos› to deposit

F ( Chi) (a la seguridad social) to contribute

■ imponer

vi

(infundir respeto, admiración) to be imposing

su mera presencia impone he has an imposing presence, his mere presence is imposing

su dominio de la situación impone his command of the situation is impressive

■ imponerse

v pron

A

1 ( refl) ‹horario› to set oneself; ‹régimen› to impose … on oneself

2 «idea» to become established

3 ( frml); «cambio/decisión» to be imperative ( frml)

se impone tomar una decisión hoy mismo it is imperative that a decision is o be made today

se impone la necesidad de un cambio a change is imperative, there is an urgent need for a change

4 ‹color/estilo› to come into fashion, become fashionable

este invierno se han impuesto las faldas por debajo de la rodilla skirts below the knee have become fashionable o have come into fashion this winter

B (hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority

C ( frml) (vencer) to win

se impuso por puntos he won on points

se impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevail

imponerse A algn/algo to defeat o beat sb/sth

se impusieron a China por siete carreras a dos they beat China by seven runs to two

D ( frml) (enterarse) imponerse DE algo to acquaint oneself WITH sth

E ( Méx) (acostumbrarse) imponerse A algo; to become accustomed TO sth

* * *

imponer ( conjugate imponer) verbo transitivo (frml)
a) to impose (frml);

◊ le impusieron una pena de un año de cárcel he was sentenced to one year in prison

b) ‹ respeto› to command;

‹ temor› to inspire, instill^{( conjugate instill)}
c) ‹ moda› to set

imponerse verbo pronominal
1
a) ( refl) ‹horario/meta› to set oneself

b) [ idea] to become established

c) [color/estilo] to come into fashion

2 ( hacerse respetar) to assert oneself o one's authority
3 (frml) ( vencer) to win;
◊ se impondrá el sentido común common sense will prevail

imponer verbo transitivo
1 to impose: impuso su criterio contra el de todos, she imposed her viewpoint over that of others
2 (sobrecoger) to be impressive: la visión de la sangre le impone mucho, he can't stand the sight of blood
(suscitar respeto) to inspire respect
3 Fin to deposit
' imponer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sancionar
- impuse
- poner
English:
apply
- compel
- dictate
- enforce
- impose
- keep
- levy
- reimpose
- sanction
- command
- embargo
- inflict
- mete out

* * *

imponer

♦ vt

1. [forzar a aceptar]
imponer algo (a alguien) to impose sth (on sb);

a nadie le gusta que le impongan obligaciones no one likes to have responsibilities forced upon them;

desde el principio el campeón impuso un fuerte ritmo de carrera the champion set a healthy pace right from the start of the race;

el profesor impuso silencio en la clase the teacher silenced the class;

una política impuesta por el Banco Mundial a policy imposed by the World Bank

2. [aplicar]
imponer una multa/un castigo a alguien to impose a fine/a punishment on sb;

el juez le impuso una pena de dos años de cárcel the judge sentenced him to two years' imprisonment;

le impusieron la difícil tarea de sanear las finanzas de la empresa he was charged with the difficult task of straightening out the company's finances;

impusieron la obligatoriedad de llevar casco they made it compulsory to wear a helmet

3. [inspirar] [miedo, admiración] to inspire (a in);
imponer respeto (a alguien) to command respect (from sb)

4. [establecer] [moda] to set;
[costumbre] to introduce
5. [asignar] [nombre] to give;
[medalla, condecoración, título] to award;
a la isla se le impuso el nombre de su descubridor the island was named after the person who discovered it;

le fue impuesto el título de doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de México he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Mexico

6. [tributos, cargas fiscales] to impose (a on)

7. [en banca] to deposit

♦ vi

to be imposing;

el edificio impone por sus grandes dimensiones the size of the building makes it very imposing;

imponía con su presencia he had an imposing presence

♦ See also the pronominal verb imponerse

* * *

imponer

<part impuesto>

I v/t

1 impose; impuesto impose, levy

2 miedo, respeto inspire

II v/i be imposing o

impressive

* * *

imponer {60} vt

1) : to impose

2) : to confer

imponer vi

: to be impressive, to command respect

♦ See also the reflexive verb imponerse

* * *

imponer vb to impose

impone sus ideas a los demás he imposes his ideas on others

el juez le impuso la pena máxima the judge gave him the maximum sentence

imponer una multa a alguien to fine somebody

Spanish-English dictionary > imponer
19 prigione

f prison

* * *

prigione s.f.

1 prison, jail, gaol: andare in prigione, to go to prison (o to jail); evadere dalla prigione, to break out of prison (o to escape from prison); mandare qlcu. in prigione, to send s.o. to prison; mettere qlcu. in prigione, to put s.o. into prison // questa casa è una prigione, this house is like a prison

2 ( pena) imprisonment, incarceration; confinement: cinque anni di prigione, five years' imprisonment; condannare alla prigione, to sentence to prison

3 (mil.) detention

4 ( di giochi) jail, prison.

* * *
[pri'dʒone]
sostantivo femminile prison, jail

essere, andare in prigione — to be in, go to jail o prison

fare o scontare tre anni di prigione to go to jail for three years, to serve three years; mandare, mettere qcn. in prigione — to send sb. to prison, to put sb. in prison

* * *

prigione

/pri'dʒone/

sostantivo f.

prison, jail; essere, andare in prigione to be in, go to jail o prison; fare o scontare tre anni di prigione to go to jail for three years, to serve three years; mandare, mettere qcn. in prigione to send sb. to prison, to put sb. in prison.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > prigione
20 preso

adj.

imprisoned, confined, under arrest.

m.

prisoner, inmate, jailbird.

* * *

preso

► adjetivo

1 imprisoned

■ lo han metido preso he's been put in prison

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 prisoner

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

estar preso,-a to be in prison

* * *
1. (f. - presa)
adj.

imprisoned
2. (f. - presa)
noun

prisoner

* * *
preso, -a
1.

ADJ

llevar preso a algn — to take sb prisoner

estuvo preso durante tres años — he was in prison for three years

la cárcel donde estuvo preso — the prison where he served his sentence

estar preso del pánico — to be panic-stricken

- preso por mil, preso por mil quinientos

2.

SM / F (=prisionero) prisoner

preso/a común — ordinary prisoner

preso/a de conciencia — prisoner of conscience

preso/a de confianza — trusty

preso/a político/a — political prisoner

preso/a preventivo/a — remand prisoner

* * *
I
- sa adjetivo

estuvo preso diez años — he was in prison for ten years

llevarse a alguien preso — to take somebody prisoner

meter a alguien preso — (CS, Esp) to put somebody in prison
II
- sa masculino, femenino prisoner

- preso -sa común

- preso político -sa política

- preso preventivo -sa preventiva

* * *

= prisoner, detainee.

Ex. At our library in Minnesota we have clearly identified material that deals with mudpies, leprechauns, senior power, red power, the Chinese New Year, prisoners' rights, and workers' control.

Ex. This is the 1st part of 2 articles looking at the services of Hamburg Public Library to foreign workers and prison detainees.

----

* abogado que asesora a los presos = jailhouse lawyer.

* hacer preso = imprison, jail [gaol, -UK].

* meter preso = imprison.

* preso condenado a cadena perpetua = lifer.

* preso de = prey to.

* preso político = prisoner of conscience, political prisoner.

* presos = prison population.

* presos, los = incarcerated, the.

* ruedad de presos = police line-up.

* rueda de presos = identity parade, identification parade.

* * *
I
- sa adjetivo

estuvo preso diez años — he was in prison for ten years

llevarse a alguien preso — to take somebody prisoner

meter a alguien preso — (CS, Esp) to put somebody in prison
II
- sa masculino, femenino prisoner

- preso -sa común

- preso político -sa política

- preso preventivo -sa preventiva

* * *

= prisoner, detainee.

Ex: At our library in Minnesota we have clearly identified material that deals with mudpies, leprechauns, senior power, red power, the Chinese New Year, prisoners' rights, and workers' control.

Ex: This is the 1st part of 2 articles looking at the services of Hamburg Public Library to foreign workers and prison detainees.

* abogado que asesora a los presos = jailhouse lawyer.

* hacer preso = imprison, jail [gaol, -UK].

* meter preso = imprison.

* preso condenado a cadena perpetua = lifer.

* preso de = prey to.

* preso político = prisoner of conscience, political prisoner.

* presos = prison population.

* presos, los = incarcerated, the.

* ruedad de presos = police line-up.

* rueda de presos = identity parade, identification parade.

* * *

preso¹ -sa

adjective

estuvo preso diez años he was in prison for ten years

llevarse a algn preso to take sb prisoner

lo metieron preso por robar (CS); he was put in prison o he went to prison for stealing

preso² -sa

masculine, feminine

prisoner

Compuestos:

● preso común, presa común

masculine, feminine ordinary prisoner o criminal

● preso de conciencia, presa de conciencia

masculine, feminine prisoner of conscience

● preso político, presa política

masculine, feminine political prisoner

● preso preventivo, presa preventiva

masculine, feminine: prisoner held in preventive custody

* * *

preso
◊ -sa adjetivo: estuvo preso diez años he was in prison for ten years;

llevarse a algn preso to take sb prisoner
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
prisoner
preso,-a
I adjetivo imprisoned: se lo llevaron preso, he was taken prisoner
estamos presos de los prejuicios, we're imprisoned by our prejudices
II sustantivo masculino y femenino prisoner, convict

' preso' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
incomunicación
- interna
- interno
- presa
- rehabilitar
- vigilar
- aislar
- desencadenar
- evadir
- fugarse
- liberación
- trasladar
- volar
English:
bond
- clank
- detainee
- discharge
- escape
- free
- guard
- inmate
- jailbird
- keep
- prisoner
- recapture
- release
- run in
- tie down
- con
- jail
- send
- throw

* * *

preso, -a

♦ adj

imprisoned;

estuvo preso durante tres años he was imprisoned for three years

♦ nm,f

prisoner

Comp
preso común ordinary criminal;
preso de conciencia prisoner of conscience;

preso político political prisoner;

preso preventivo remand prisoner

* * *

preso

I part → prender

II adj

:

hacer preso a alguien take s.o. prisoner

III m, presa f prisoner

* * *

preso, -sa adj

: imprisoned

preso, -sa n

: prisoner

* * *

preso n prisoner

estar preso to be in prison

Spanish-English dictionary > preso

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to sentence sb to three years in prison

См. также в других словарях:

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to sentence sb to three years in prison

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

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